Kunzwisisa Kugovana Kubudirira

Hakusi zvese zvishandiso zvekuongorora zvakashanda kune umwe neumwe wezvikwata pamatengo ose. Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kuwedzera-kukura kwekombiyuta mishonga, hazviitike kuti uende mune chero yemaoko zvigadzirwa iwe unotarisira uchitsvaga chikamu chekubhadhara maitiro. Zvisinei, kana iwe uri mubhadharo wekutsvaga kana kutsvaga muganhu wekusarura ipapo kune zvikamu zviviri zvezviyero izvo zvakananga kwauri. Kune vagoveri vatengesi, imwe yekutaurirana maitiro ndeyekugoverwa kwekugovera.

Kugovera Kunobatsira Tsanangudzo

Kugoverwa kwekugovera ndeyehuwandu hwemari hunoratidza kuti boka rinowirirana sei muzvikamu gore negore maererano nehuwandu hwaro. Chibereko chekugoverwa chinoratidzwa se peresenti uye inorongwa nekugovera dhora rekukosha kwezvikwereti zvakabhadharwa mune rimwe gore kwega yega yezvikwata zvakachengetwa nedhora rinokosha rechikamu chimwe chezviyo.

Zvigadzirwa zvegore rezvino zvinogona kuenzaniswa kushandiswa kwekugoverwa kwegore rakapfuura kana kushandiswa kwezvibereko zvekupedzisira kwekota, kuwedzera kuburikidza ne 4, uye kugoverwa neyozvino mutengo wemugove.

Kugovana Kunobatsira Fomu

Kugoverwa Kubudirira = chikamu chegore negore kubva mugove / mutengo wemugove wega wega

Semuenzaniso, kana chikamu chekambani yegore negore iine $ 1.50 uye yekutengeserana mabhizimisi pa $ 25, iyo Dividend Inowanikwa inenge 6%. ($ 1.50 / $ 25 = 0.06)

Kunzwisisa Kugovana Kubudirira

Kugoverwa kwekugoverwa inzira yekuyera kuwanda kwemari yekuyerera iwe uri kuwanazve kune imwe dollar iwe unotora muhutano hwehutano.

Mune mamwe mazwi, chiyero chekuwanda kwe "bang buck yako" uri kuwana kubva kune zvikamu. Pasina chero mari inowanikwa, mugove wekugovera ndeyekudzoka kwekutsvaga kwechikwata.

Heino mugove wekugovera muenzaniso kuti utsanangure pfungwa kubva kuInvestopedia:

Ngatitii kambani yeXYZ iri kutengesa pa $ 20 uye inopa zvikamu zvegore rimwechete zve $ 1 mugairo kune vagoiri vayo. Uyewo fungidzira kuti kambani yeXYZ inotengeserana ne $ 40 uye inopawo zvikamu zvepakati pe $ 1 per share. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kambani yeABC's dividend yield is 5% (1/20 = 0.05), nepo XYZ mugoverwa wekugoverwa inenge 2.5% chete (1/40 = 0.025). Kufunga kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvose zvakaenzana, saka, muchengeti anotarisa kuti ashandise mari yake yepamusoro kuti awedzere mari yake ingangodaro inosarudza mabhuku eAbc pane yeXYZ, sezvo inowedzera kaviri mugove wekugovera.

Vashandi vanoda mari shoma kubva mumari yavo vanogona kuichengetedza kuburikidza nekutsvaga mumatanda kubhadhara zvakakwirira, zvakagadzikana zvikwereti zvinowanikwa. Makwegura, makambani akachengetwa zvakanaka anowanzobhadhara chikamu chakakwirira kupfuura makambani maduku uye nhoroondo yavo inoparadzanisa inogona kuva yakanyanyisa. Zvisinei, zvikwereti zvakakwirira zvinogonawo kutengesa kambani mukukwanisa kuwedzera. Dhora roga roga kambani inobhadhara kune vagovana vavo muzvikamu ndeye mari iyo kambani isiri kudzorera iyo pachayo kuti iwane mari inowanikwa. Kubhadhara kwekutarisira sengo ndeyekugadzirisa kunakidza, vagoveri vanogona kuwana mari yakadzoka kana kukosha kwezviko zvavo kuchiwedzerwa pavanenge vachichiita.

Zvimwe Zvinyorwa muNyaya Ino

1. Makomborero ega Share - EPS
2. Mutengo kuNhanho Kubhadhara - P / E
3. Kukurudzirwa Kuwana Kukura - PEG
4. Mutengo Wokutengesa - P / S
5. Mutengo Wokuverenga - P / B
6. Mutengo Wokubhadharisa Ratio
7. Kugovana Kunobereka
8. Book Value
9. Kudzoka paEquity

Dzokera kumusoro mukuru.