Nyika Yenyika Dzakashambadzima Masoko Index

Rwendo rweZvinyanya kukosha Zvikwere Stock Market Indexes

Nhamba yemusika indekisi inoyera kukosha kwechikamu chemahombekiti ematengesi emunyika kuburikidza nechiyero chakakosha chemashesi akasarudzwa. Aya nharo anobatsira vatengesi uye vaongorori vanotsanangura misika uye vanofananidza kutengeswa kwakasiyana. Mari dzakawanda pamwe chete uye mari inoshandiswa-kutengeserana mari (ETFs) vanoedza kutevera nhamba idzi kuti vape vatengesi kuti vasvike pamusika unopiwa. Iyo mitatu yakawanda kwazvo inowanikwa mazita ndeye 'pasi rose' indexes, 'regional' indexes, uye 'national' indexes.

Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa zvikwereti zvemahombekiti ezvepasi rose, nzvimbo dzakatengeswa mumashamba ematengesi, uye nheyo dzemahombekiti ematengesi epasi rose, uyewo zvimwe zvakakosha kune vashandi vanotarisa kuti vawane ruzivo vachishandisa nhamba idzi.

Global Stock Market Index

Pasi pose pamusika wekutengesa inoendesa zviyero zvinobva kumativi ose enyika. Semuenzaniso, MSCI World Index inotarisa huwandu hwemari uye hukuru pakati pematunhu makumi maviri nematanhatu akaumbwa inotakura anenge 85% ehurumende yakasununguka yemari yemakethe mune imwe nyika. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti pasi rose misika yezvikwereti inorema nemaketeni emari haigoni kupa pachena kune misika yemashambadziro kana yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo sezvo ichiri duku kudarika.

Inonyanyozivikanwa pasi rose yemakero ematengesi inosanganisira:

• MSCI World Index
• FTSE Yese-World Index
• S & P Global 100 Index
• S & P Global 1200 Index
• Dow Jones Global Titans 50
• Russell Global Index

Regional Market Market Indexes

Regional stock market indexes tract equities kubva kunzvimbo dzakapoteredza nyika.

Semuenzaniso, iyi nheyo dzinogona kuvhara Asia , European , kana Latin America equities. Vanobatsira vatengesi uye vaongorori vanofananidza nekushanda kwenyika dzakasiyana-siyana kunharaunda yakawanda kuratidza kuti zvinhu zvakadini-uye zviri pasi-kuita. Mari iyo yakasungirwa kune iyo nhamba inogonawo kubatsira mukuvaka kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika.

Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa munzvimbo dzakatengesa misika yemabhizimisi dzinosanganisira:

Asia

• S & P Asia 50 Index
• Dow Jones Titan Asiya 50 Index
• FTSE ASEAN 40 Index

Europe

• Euro Stoxx 50 Index
• FTSE Euro 100 Index
• S & P Europe 350 Index

Latin America

• S & P Latin America 40 Index

National Stock Market Index

Nyika yekambani yemashamba emari inopa maitiro kune dzimwe nyika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hutengo muzvikamu izvi huchabatanidzwa zvachose nehombodo huru, zvakangofanana neDow Jones Industrial Average muUnited States. Mune dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zviyero zvinogona kuonekwa sediki-kamba sezvo nyika inogona kunge isina makambani makuru makuru. Izvi ndizvo zvinowanzoitika mumakambani ekubuda uye kumisika yepamisika yemakethe.

Idzo gumi pamusoro pekodhi yemashekiti ematengesi ematengesi anosanganisira

China

• SSE Composite Index
• SZSE Component Index
• CSI 300 Index

Japani

• Nikkei 225 Index
• Topic Index
• JPX-Nikkei 400 Index

Jerimani

• DAX 30 Index
• TecDAX Index
• MDAX Index

United Kingdom

• FTSE 100 Index
• FTSE All-Share Index
• FTSE techMark Index

Furanzi

• CAC 40 Index
• CAC Inotevera 20 Index
• CAC Mid 60 Index

India

• Bombay Stock Market Index
• National Stock Exchange of India Index
• MCX Stock Exchange Index

Itari

• FTSE MIB Index
• FTSE Italia Mid Cap Index
• MIBTel Index

Bhuraziri

• Bovespa Stock Index
• IBRX Stock Index
• ITEL Stock Index

Kanadha

• S & P TSX 60 Index

• S & P TSX Composite Index
• S & P TSX Venture Composite Index

Chammhembe Koria

• KOSPI Index
• KOSDAQ Index

Zvimwe Stock Market Index

Kune dzimwe dzakawanda mhando dzehutengi hwemisika yemakero kune mamwe mazita evanhu. Semuenzaniso, S & P Islamic Index uye Shariah indexes inofanirwa kune vashandi vanoomerera kune mitemo yeIslami, asi dzimwe nhepfenyuro dzinowirirana kune zvinangwa zvakadai seInvest-Social-Government (kana ESG). Vashandi vangave vachida kufungisisa marudzi aya ehurukuro, izvo zvingaitawo kuti zvionekwe kune zvikwata zvepasi rose nezvimwe zvinodzivisa.

Mamwe mazita anozivikanwa mune mamwe mabhizimusi ematengesi anosanganisira:

• S & P Global BMI Shariah Index
• Stoxx Global ESG Vatungamiri Index

Invest in Stock Market Indexes

Vashandi vanogona kugadzirisa mazita emakosheni ematengesi emashambasi avo muzvikwata zvavo zvekushandisa kushandisa mari imwechete kana mari inoshandiswa-kutengeserana inotarisa pasi pehurukuro.

Semuenzaniso, iShares MSCI World ETF (URTH) inotaridzika yakakurumbira yeMSCI World Index uye inopa kuzarurirwa kwemashamba epasi rose.

Panoongorora kuwirirana kwemari uye ETFs, vatengesi vanofanira kufungisisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira chikwata chebhadharo chemari, diversification , nezvimwe zvinhu.

The Bottom Line

Pasi pose pamusika wekutengesa nheyo dzinobatsira vatengesi nevatsvakurudzi vanotsanangura mutengesi uye vanoenzanisa nekutsinhanisa kwekusiyana. Kune mhando mitatu yematengesi emakambani, kusanganisira pasi rose yemakiti emakiti, mahara ematengesi emakosheni emari, uye nhamba dzepasi rese dzekashamba. Vashandi vanogona kushandisa majeredzi aya kuti vawane ruzivo rwemashamba emabhizimisi emahombekombe achishandiswa pamwe chete nemari kana mari inoshandiswa-kutengesa mari yakasungirirwa kune aya indexes.