The Internal Revenue Service: A History uye Nzira Yokuwana nayo IRS

by William Perez

Mhedziso ye IRS uye Mawaniro Aungawana Rubatsiro Paunenge Uchida

Ndiani asina kunzwa izwi rokuti "IRS" uye akanzwa zvishoma zvishoma frisson yenharo pasi pemusana? Iko Internal Revenue Service isangano rinounganidza mitero yemutero kune hurumende yehurumende. Iine simba rose uye simba reUnited States shure kwazvo, uye zvakanyanya kwazvo vagari vemunyika yose vanofanira kubata naro kamwe chete pagore nenzira imwe neimwe. Icho chinhengo chiri kumashure kwezvose zvakabviswa mubhadharo rako uye iyo iyo yegore roga roga kubhadhara mitero yaunofunga iwe kana iwe uri kuzvipira. Iine mitemo yaunofanira kutevera.

Asi iyo ndiyo huru, yakafara, yakajeka mifananidzo. Heino mhedziso yekuti iyo sangano rinoshanda sei, pamwe nezvimwe zvidzidzo zvingada iwe kana iwe unombofanira kutarisana ne IRS pane imwechete imwechete kune imwe.

01 Ndiani ari kutarisira IRS?

Komisheni ndiye mutungamiri mukuru weInternal Revenue Service. VaKomisheni vanogadzwa neMutungamiriri weUnited States uye vanobvumirwa neSenate. Vatungamiri vanoshumira mazwi mashanu emakore uye vane mutoro wekutarisira mabasa ese eRS kubva mukugadzirisa kwekuteresa kutora kusvika kuunganidzwa kwemitero. Vanosimbisa mitemo yemitero uye vanoshandura mitemo yemitero yakanyorwa neCongress.

02 IRS yakarongwa sei?

Iko Internal Revenue Service inorongwa zvakapoteredza zvikamu zvinotarisa pane zvimwe zvikamu. Kune zvikamu zvina: imwe inobata nevateresi vari voga, imwe ine mabhizimisi maduku, imwe ine midzi kusvika kumabhizimisi makuru, uye imwe inoshandisa zvisina maturo.

Izvi zvikamu zvekushanda zvinotarisa mabasa ezvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sekugadzirisa mitero inodzoka, kutaurirana nevateresi, kuitisa kuongorora, nekuunganidza mitero. Munharaunda idzi mana, mamwe madhipatimendi anotarisana nehutano hwehutano hunobatsira IRS yose. Izvi zvinosanganisira teknolojia yekuongorora, kupomerwa kwemhosva, uye mabasa akasiyana-siyana ekutsigira hurumende yose.

03 Chii Chiitiko che IRS?

IInternal Revenue Service yakatanga muna 1862 seBhodhi yeInternal Revenue uye yakabviswa pashure pemitemo yemitero yemari yakabviswa shure kweHondo Yenyika. Zvadaro 16th Amendment yakagamuchirwa muna 1913 uye IRS yakadzokororazve. Iko 16th Amendment yakapa Congress simba rokubhadhara mutero pasi pemitemo yeSouth Constitution.

04 Ndeapi Official Website ye IRS?

Nzvimbo yepamutemo yewebhu ye Internal Revenue Service ndiyo www.irs.gov. Pane dzakawanda zvekugogodza mawebsite anogumira ku .com, .org, nedzimwe nzvimbo zvigadziro. Usanyengerwa. Iyo chete webhusaiti yehutachiona ndiyo iyo inopera mu .gov.

05 Kutaura ne IRS neTunhare

Iwe unogona kudana Internal Revenue Service nemibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pemitero, ine mibvunzo pamusoro pemutero wako chaiyo wekudzorera, kana kuti kugadzirisa matambudziko aungave nawo. Nhamba yefoni yekubvunza pamusoro pemitero yemitero yemunhu ndeye 1-800-829-1040. Kana uchida kubvunzurudza nezvemitero yebhizimisi, danai 1-800-829-4933.

Pane dhipatimendi rakasiyana mukati me IRS inobata nehutano hwekuvhara, sezvinonzi iwe unotenda mumwe munhu akaisa mutero kudzoka uchishandisa zita rako kana Nhamba yeNyika yeKachengeteka. Kuzivikanwa kwebavha yekutsvaga nhamba nhamba 1-800-908-4490.

06 Kwatinoenda Kutumira Mutero Kudzorera

IRS inoshandisa mazita akasiyana-siyana emareta emhando dzakasiyana dzemitero inodzoka, mamwe magwaro, uye kubhadhara. Kwamunotumira mapepa enyu kunofanirwa nehumo mauri kugara uye kuti uri kubvumawo kubhadhara mitero yaunokwereta. Nyaya yakazara yeateri nemitungamiri yekuti ingashandisei inowanika pawebsite ye IRS.

07 Kuwana Local IRS Office

Iko Internal Revenue Service ine mahofisi emunharaunda yose muUnited States. Iwe unogona kuregera kubhadhara mutero, kubhadhara, kuwana mafomu emitero uye mabhuku, uye kuwana rubatsiro nemibvunzo yako yemitero kune ava Vabatsiri Vokubatsira. IRS inotarisirawo mahofisi mashoma kune dzimwe nyika.

08 Kuwana Mitero Yemitero uye IRS Publications

Iwe unogona kuwana mapepa emitero, mirayiridzo, uye mabhuku kune emahofisi e IRS uye kazhinji pamatareji evanhu pamwe chete. Inowanikwawo pawebsite ye IRS. Shanduro dzepaIndaneti dzemafomu dzakasanganiswa muAdobe Acrobat PDF format kuitira kuti iwe unoda Acrobat Reader kuti uione uye kuinyora, asi inowanika nyore uye yakasununguka. Iwe unogonawo kuwana zvinyorwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwemafomu nemirairo yemakore apfuura pawebsite.

09 Nhare dzepaIndaneti paIndaneti yeIrS

IRS inopa nhamba shoma yehutano hwepaIndaneti kuburikidza newebsite yayo. Iwe unogona kutarisa mamiriro ehurumende yako yekubhadhara mutero kana kuverenga imwe yepamusoro yekutora kubhadhara nekushandisa yavo neAholding Calculator. Iko kunewo zvingabatanidzwa kune yeWeb-based based tax preparation software. Asi iwe haugoni "kupinda" kune webhusaiti ye IRS kuti uwane mamwe mazwi akawanda pamusoro pemitero yako-zvisati zvisiri. Ramba uchitarisa.

10 Ndingakwanisa Kubhadhara Imitero Yakadzoka Zvakananga kune IRS Website?

Pari zvino, haugoni kutumira mutero wako kutora zvakananga pawebsite ye IRS. Iwe unofanirwa kuisa iyo kana kutumira iyo ku IRS processing centre kana nokuendesa kudzoka kwako kwekombiyuta uchishandisa mutero kugadzirira software. Nharaunda yematare vatevedzeri vanogonawo kudzorera kudzoka kwako kwekombiyuta kuburikidza nemapurogiramu. I IRS inopa mazano kuhwandu ye-web-based tax yekugadzirira software yevanhu vanofanirwa neHouse File program.

11 Ndingaitei Kana Ndisingakwanisi Kubhadhara Mitero Yangu?

Vateresi vane zvingasarudzwa zvekutarisana nematare emitero IRS. Iwe unogona kugadzira chirongwa chemwedzi wekubhadhara chinonzi chivimbiso chekushandisa kuburikidza uchishandisa Chikumbiro cheKuritswa Kwekubhadhara paIndaneti pawebsite ye IRS. Iwe unogonawo kuve wakakodzera kubhadhara chikwereti kwenguva yakati kana uri kutarisana nematambudziko emari. Mitero inogona kugadziriswa kuburikidza nekupa-ku-kukanganisa kana dzimwe nguva ingasunungurwa kuburikidza nekudarika kushandiswa kune mamwe mitemo.

12 Ndingaitei Kana Ndichida Rubatsiro Rwakawedzerwa Mukubata ne IRS?

Vateresi vanowanzowana vachida rubatsiro rwakanyanya mukubata neInternal Revenue Service. Pane huwandu hwehupfumi huripo. Vamwe vanhu vangave vakakodzera rubatsiro rwemubhadharo kubva kune imwe kliniki yemitero. Aya ndiwo masangano asingabatsiri anobhadharwa nehurumende akaitirwa kubatsira vanhu kugadzirisa matambudziko avo emitero. Iwe unogonawo kutaura neTabhadhara Advocate Service kana iwe usina kukwanisa kugadzirisa matambudziko ako zvakananga ne IRS, kana iwe unogona kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekodhakiti yemutero akakodzera kana muteresi wemutero .

13 Ndingawanepi Ongororo Kubva ku IRS?

Iko Internal Revenue Service inobudisa zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa, uye ruzivo pamapeji akasiyana-siyana pawebsite. I IRS Newsroom inosanganisira kuchinja kwezvino kuwanikwa kwebhadhara, mitero yemitero, kana nhau dzevanhu vakawanda. I Internal Revenue Bulletin inopa kubatanidza kwevhiki nevhiki kwezviziviso zvepamutemo maererano nehutungamiri huripo uye zvisarudzo zvakabudiswa ne IRS. Uye iyo FOIA Kuverenga Room inopa ruzivo rwezvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvepakati zvinyorwa uye zvisarudzo zvakasarudzwa zvakagadzirwa ne IRS. Nhamba yezvakawanda nezvemari inowanikwa, nhamba yemitero inoshandiswa yakaiswa, inowanikwa yakawanikwa, kuongororwa, uye mamwe mabasa ekusimbisa inobudiswa neIndaneti yeInvest Division.

14 Ndingawanepi Nhau Pamusoro pezviri Kuenderera Mberi pa IRS?

Mamwe mapepanhau anofukidza Internal Revenue Service. The Chicago Tribune website inounganidza mashoko pamusoro pe IRS kubva kune Associated Press nemamwe mapepanhau enyika. IThe New York Times inopa mutsara wezvayo nyaya pamusoro pe IRS, uye Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse muSyracuse University inopa mhinduro dzakadzama pamusoro pekushanda kweRS kuburikidza newebsite yeTrAC-IRS. Nzvimbo iyi inobatanidza nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kuongorora, kuongorora mhosva, kupfigirwa nehurumende, nekusiyana kwemaitiro emabasa ekuita basa.