Settlor, Grantor, Trustmaker uye Trustor
Izwi rokuti grantor, settler, trustmaker, uye trustor zvose zvinoreva chinhu chimwechete kune zvinangwa zvekugara kwemari. Zvose zvinoreva munhu anoita chivimbo.
Uyu munhu anogona kunge akasiyana nedzimwe mazita aunotarisa akasvibiswa muchibvumirano chekuvimba, uye apa ndipo pane zvinhu zvinogona kuve zvichinyadzisa.
"Murasti" ndiye munhu anotongerwa nekutarisa trust. Izvo zvakanaka zvakajeka-zvakatemwa, asi kazhinji mutendi wehupenyu hwekutenda hupenyu hunoshandiswa huchaita sehurasti wekuvimba kwake, naizvozvo mazwi maviri-pamwe chete nekugadzirisa, kuvimba nevanopa-anoramba achireva munhu mumwe chete. Izvo hazvisizvo nekutendeseka kusingatauriki, izvo zvinowanzoreva kuti mutendi anopa simba pamusoro pekuvimba kune rimwe sangano rakasarudzwa kuti riite setirasti.
A " trustee anotsiva " mumwe munhu zvachose. Uyu ndiye munhu anonzi aizotora kune mutendi wemutendi wehupenyu husingagadziriswi hwehupenyu mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kana akashanda semutrasti pachake. Mutongi anotsiva aizotungamira mubasa rerastii kana munhu anovimba naye angave asina kugadzikana mupfungwa kana - kakawanda - kana afa.
Zvadaro kune avo vanobatsirwa, ivo vanogara nhaka kana kuti vamwe vanogamuchira mari kubva kuvimba. Chibvumirano choga choga chetendaneti ndicho chibvumirano chepamutemo pakati pematatu matatu anokosha - mutendi, mutongi, uye vanovimba nevatendi - kunyange kana mumwe kana vazhinji vavo vari mumwe chete.
Uye hongu, munhu anovimba naye anokwanisawo kuzvitumidza semubatsiri wekuvimba kwake.
Mitemo Ndiyo Yakadaro Pasinei neTrust Type
Aya mazwi ndeawo zvisinei pasinei nekuvimbika kworudzi urwu huri kuumba - revocable, irrevocable kana testamentary. Kana iwe wakazvigadzira, iwe ndiwe anopa / settler / trustmaker / trustor. Ndinoshandisa kushandisa izwi rokuti "trustmaker," iyo inowedzera izwi rechirevo chemazuva ano nokuti inotsanangura zvakananga zvinorehwa nemunhu.
Kunyangwe mushure memakore gumi nemapfumbamwe senyanzvi, ini ndichiri dzimwe nguva ndinovhiringidzika pamusoro pemitemo yepamutemo inopera mu "kana" uye "hong," sevashoma uye vashandi, mortgagor uye mortgagee. Nzira yezvino yemazuva ano ndeyekuti musoro unotsanangure zvakajeka basa romunhu mune mutengesi. Zvinyorwa zvemitemo zvakaoma zvakakwana pasina kushandisa mitemo yepamutemo inopesana iyo inogona kusanganiswa nyore nyore uye isina kufungidzirwa.