Mhosva dzinoisa chigadziro pachiso cheATM , iyo inoita sechikamu chemuchina. Hazvigoneki kuti vanhu vese vazive musiyano kunze kwekuti vane ziso rekuchengeteka, kana kuti chimiro chekushaya kunaka. Kakawanda, mbavha dzichavanza kamera kaduku kamera mubhurocha rakachengetedza pedyo neATM , kuitira kuti ibvise nhamba yepini yenjodzi. Pombi dzemagesi zvakaenzana nechinetso chechirwere ichi.
Mumwe mutengi kuBhange reNew York City akawana chidimbu chekudzivirira pane chiso cheATM uye akapinda mukati mebhangi kuti azivise mutariri webazi. Mutungamiri, uyo akanga asati amboona ATM achiyemura uye asina chokwadi chekuita, akatora muchengeti ndokumuonga. Mutengi akayeuka, kubva pamitauro yakawanda pamusoro peATM, iyo inowanzova chikamu chechipiri kune ATM skimmer, iyo kamera. Muchiitiko ichi, akaiwana seri kwechionioni chiduku chinonyevera munhu weATM kuti aone "vafambisi vefudzi." Akaunza kamera kumabhanki webhanki, uyo akavapindura achiti, "Zvichida tinofanira kupfiga iyo makina, huh?" Bhenja webhangi akabatanidza kuchengetedza kwebhangi, akavhara mheni, uye akachenesa dzimwe nzvimbo mabhenji.
Chii chinokonzera ATM kugadzirisa
Skimming ndeimwe yemhosva yemakambani emari yakaoma zvikuru kudzivirira. Pane imwe nguva pasi rose ATM Industry Association yakashuma kudarika $ 1 bhiriyoni mugore rega rega kurasikirwa kwenyika kubva kubhadhara / kubhadhara kadhi rechikwereti uye zvemhosva zvemagetsi zvakabatana neATM.
Zvakawanda zvekuputsa kwepamusoro kwezviitiko zvakaitika mumakore mashomanana apfuura zvingadaro zvakakonzera kubiridzira kweATM. Apo mhombwe dzinokanganisa zvinyorwa zvizere nezvikwereti uye nhamba dzemakadhi emadhidhi dzinoshandisa iyo ruzivo kuti ibudise mari yebhengi yekambani iri kunze kweATM
Izvo zviri nyore kukanganisa ku database uye kuchinja makadhi nemapini.
Zviri nyore zvakare kugadzirisa hardware kune chiso chemushandi weATM uye kuita zvakafanana. Pane imwe nguva dhiyabhorosi inonyengedzwa mavhavha ekuzivikanwa makadhi makadhi uye kuisa iyo data mumari nokukurumidza.
Mhando dzeATM skimming
ATM skimming inowedzera muviri. Muchiitiko chekutanga, chigadziro chinonzi "skimmer" chinowanikwa pane zviso zveATM inoshanda. Kana kadhi ikasvetuka, muchengeti anonyora data pane kadhi, uye kamera yakavanzwa yakavanzwa mubhurocha rakachengetedza kana chigadziro chekuchengetedza kana isina kamera ine kadhi yekuvhara yakanyora pasi PIN. Kazhinji, mari inoparadzirwa uye mushumiri haasi iye akachenjera.
Muchiitiko chechipiri, ATM yakashandiswa inobatwa kuti ipe data, uye inowanikwa munzvimbo inowanikwa vanhu vose. Aya ma ATM anongoshanda chete uye haaparadzi mari. Aya maATM anoshandiswa anogona kutengwa nyore nyore pamusika wechipiri pamatenga pamitengo yekutengesa.
Nzira Yokuzvidzivirira Sei?
- Ongorora ATM: Izvi zvinoreva ma ATM ose, kunyange kubva kumabhangi ako. Iwe unodawo kutarisa chero kadhi kadhi kadiki seiyo pane zviteshi zvegesi, nezvimwewo, kunyanya kana uri kushandisa kadi yako yebhengi. Kana iyo scanner isingafananidzi mararamiro uye chimiro chemashini, inogona kunge iri kuongorora. Iwe unofanirwawo "kusunungura" kadhi kadiki kuti uone kana zvichiita sokuti pane chimwe chinhu chakabatanidzwa kune muverengi wekadhi paATM.
- Bhivha kadhi kana uchipinda PIN yako: Kuti uwane mabhizinesi ako ebhangi, mbavha dzinoda kuva nenhamba yako yekadhi uye PIN yako. Nokuvhara kikipikari, unodzivirira makamera nevatariri kuti varege kuona PIN yako.
- Tarisa mabhizinesi ako uye zvikwereti zvekadhi rechikwereti kazhinji: Kana mumwe munhu akawana ruzivo rwako, une mazuva makumi matanhatu kuti upe mhosva yezvokunyengera kune kambani yako yekadhi kuitira kuti usabhadharwa. Kuti uwane kadhi yebhadharo, iwe unongova nemazuva maviri chete kuti uone chero basa rekufungidzira.
- Iva nechisarudzo: Usashandisa zvizere ATM pamabhaji kana mumaresitorendi. Izvi hazviwanzoongororwa uye naizvozvo, zvinogona kushandiswa nyore nyore nemunhu.