Ndezvipi Masayeri Nezvikwata zveS & P 500?

Kunzwisisa Maiti eEconomy, Stock Market, uye Stock Market Indices

Imwe yezvinonyanya kukosha varairidzi vatsva mumusika wekutengesa vanofanira kudzidza kune chokuita nemakambani nemabhizimisi. Ndinoda kutora nguva shomanana kuti ndikufambe kuburikidza netsanangudzo yezvirevo izvi, tsanangudza zvavari mukutaura, uye kuratidza kuti vanofanirwa sei mune imwe yenhamba dzeAmerica dzakawanda dzemashamba, S & P 500. Kunyange zvingotora chete nguva shoma yenguva yako, iwe uchafara kuti wakadzidza musiyano kamwechete uye wevose.

Chii Chisiyana Pakati Pekato Nekambani?

Iko huwandu hwehupfumi uye mushamba wemabhizimisi zvakarongwa kuva mativi maviri. Iyo yakakwirira zvikuru, imwe chikamu, iboka rakakura remakambani ane mararamiro akafanana ehupfumi. Ikozvino pane zvikamu 10 zvakanyanya izvo vashandi vakawanda vanoshandisa pakaputsa masangano pamwe nevamwe vanobudisa zvivako zvakadai sematokisi uye zvisungo .

Mitezo, zvakare, inoputsika muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvinozivikanwa semabhizimisi. Izvi zvinobvumira kushamwaridzana kwakanyanya kwebhizimisi dzakafanana. Semuenzaniso, zvose Walmart, tsvina yekutengeserana, uye Tiffany & Company, jeweller yepamusoro, inosanganiswa mumutengi discretionary sector. Zvisinei, dzinoshandiswa mumakambani akasiyana-siyana.

Ndezvipi Zvakanakira Kuteerera Makero Nezvikwata?

Kuongorora zvikamu nemakambani zvinokubvumira kufananidza rimwe bhizinesi kune varo vakakwikwidzana. Iwe unogona kufunga imwe shato ndeyekutenga kwakanaka, asi kusvikira usitsvakurudza vadzivisi varo, iwe haungazivi zvechokwadi.

Kutarisa kumakambani nemaindasitiri kunobatsira iwe kuti uzive kuti mabhizimisi anobatana sei nevamwe. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchidavira kuti mitengo yemagetsi ichaderera, unogona kuwana zvikwata zvekutakura zvinonakidza, nokuti iwe unotenda chimwe chezvinhu zvakanyanya mari inopinza-petrol uye jet mafuta-iri kuda kupfugama.

Kana ichibatanidzwa nekurangwa, kwenguva yakareba, kushandiswa kwemitero, kutsika-kutora, kuisa mari yakawanda, ruzivo urwu runogona kuva tiketi yekuvaka upfumi .

Zvakare ikozvino zvinogona kuisa mune imwe sangano kana mabhizimisi nekutenga kumwe. Panzvimbo pokutenga zvikamu zvekambani imwe neimwe mune imwe mhizha kana sangano, iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo kune vose mune imwe shandiso. Nemari inoshandiswa kutengeserana (ETFs) vashoma vatengesi vanogona kutenga bhasika yakasiyana-siyana yeboka rose, kazhinji kacho pasina zvishoma kumitambo uye mari inoshandiswa mari inowanzosvika pasi pe 0.50% kusvika ku100%. Aya ETFs akafanana nemari pamwe chete asi kutengeserana sematokari, uye kubvumira murima kuti awane ruzhinji rwekutsvaga mune imwe sangano kana indasitiri pasina kudikanwa kutsvakurudza humwe hupfumi.

Vazhinji varoyi vezvemari vanokurudzira kuti vashandi vanoedza kuchengetedza chikwereti icho chinopa kuwanikwa kwakanaka kune ose emabhizimisi aya nemakakatanwa.

Nokuti ikozvino, ngatishandirei munharaunda uye kushandiswa kwemabhizimisi emusika wekutengeserana weAmerica yose. Ndiri kushandisa shanduro yeS & P 500 somuperekedzi pamusika wekutengesa. Sekuda kwemahombekiti ekupedzisira pedyo neFebruary 26, 2016, kukosha kwezvikwata zvose muS & P 500 index kwakasvika madhora 17.87 trillion.

Consumer Discretionary Sector yeS & P 500

Mubhizimusi discretionary sector inosanganisira mabhizimisi ane zvido zvinowedzera uye zvinowira zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ehupfumi zvakadai seashers uye dryer, zvigadzirwa zvemitambo, motokari itsva, uye diamond inogadzirisa zvindori. Panguva ino, mutengi discretionary sector ine gumi nemaviri mashizha. Mienzaniso yevashambadziri vanozivikanwa inosanganisira Apple, Disney, uye Starbucks.

1. Automobile Components Industry
2. Motokari Industry
3. Distributors Industry
4. Diversified Consumer Services Industry
5. Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure Industry
6. Mhuri Dzakagadziriswa Indasitiri
7. Internet & Catalogue Retail Industry
8. Leisure Products Industry
9. Media Industry
10. Multiline Retail Industry
11. Specialty Retail Industry
12. Textile, Apparel & Industry Forward Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13th, 2018, kukosha kwevashandi vese kuwanikwa muUnited States kwakasvika madhora 5.58 trillion, kana anenge 12,7% yemusika.

Consumer Staples Sector of the S & P 500

Mutengi wezvokudya zvekubhadhara ine zvikwata zvinotengesa zvinodikanwa zvehupenyu, kubva pakuchengetedza bhisiki uye nekuchenesa zvekuchenesa mazino uye zvakakanyiwa zvokudya. Parizvino, mutengi wezvokudya zvekugadzira ine makambani matanhatu uye anosanganisira makambani akadai seMutter & Gamble, Kroger, uye Anheuser Busch InBev.

1. Beverages Industry
2. Zvokudya & Zvinyorwa Zvokugadzirisa Indasitiri
3. Food Products Industry
4. Household Products Industry
5. Personal Products Industry
6. Kushamba Fodya

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwevose vatengi vezvokudya muUnited States kwakazosvika $ 3.46 trillion, kana nezve7,9% yemusika. Ichi ndicho chikamu chinonyanya kufadza nokuti ndeimwe yevashomanana iyo inokonzera varimi vane pfuma nguva refu .

Simba Nzvimbo yeS & P 500

Simba rinosanganisira mabhizimusi anopa, kubvisa, kubvisa, nekuchenesa zvinhu zvitsva zvatinoda kuti nyika iende, zvakadai samafuta uye gasi. Parizvino, sangano remagetsi rinosanganisira mabhizimisi maviri.

1. Simba Matoro & Nheyo Industry
2. Mafuta, Gesi & Inoshandiswa Fuels Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvemaoko muUnited States kwakasvika madhora 3.55 trillion, kana anenge 5.7% yemusika. Kuwisira simba kwemitengo kwakaita kuti simba risungire chikamu chechina cheS & P 500 mumakore achangopfuura. Masimba makuru ematokari anosanganisira Exxon Mobil, Chevron, uye Halliburton.

Mari yeMari yeChechi yeS & P 500

Nhepfenyuro yezvemari ine mabhangi, makambani einishuwarenzi, zvikwereti zvekuchengetwa kwemaimba, kadhi rekwereti yemari, uye mabhizimusi emamwe mabhizimusi anochengetedza zvikwereti uye zvikwereti zvehupfumi hunoyerera. Panguva ino, mari yezvemari ine masere masere.

1. Banking Industry
2. Capital Markets Industry
3. Consumer Finance Industry
4. Diversified Financial Services Industry
5. Inishuwarenzi
6. Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs) Industry
7. Real Estate Management & Development Industry
8. Thrifts & Mortgage Finance Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvikwereti zvose zvemari muUnited States zvakasvika madhora 7.87 trillion, kana nezve14,9% yemusika. JPMorganChase, GoldmanSachs, uye Bank of America yose mienzaniso yezvigadzirwa zvemari.

Utano Hwokuchengeta Nzvimbo yeS & P 500

Utano hwehutano hunoumbwa nemakambani emishonga, makambani ekupa mishonga, uye mamwe masayenzi-akarovedzwa anoitwa nekugadzirisa uye kuporesa hupenyu hwevanhu. Panguva ino, hutano hwehutano huri nemabhizimisi matanhatu.

1. Biotechnology Industry
2. Health Care Equipment & Supplies Industry
3. Health Care Providers & Services Industry
4. Health Care Technology Technology
5. Life Sciences Tools & Services Industry
6. Pharmaceuticals Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwese kwehutano hwehutano muUnited States kwakasvika madhenari 4.88 trillion, kana kuti ne13,95% yemusika. Mienzaniso yezvokuchengetedza hutano inosanganisira Johnson & Johnson, Giriyedhi, uye Pfizer.

Industrials Sector of the S & P 500

Kubva kumigwagwa yezvikepe uye ndege dzehondo kuenda kune zvombo zvehondo uye zvigadzirwa zvemabhizimisi, iyo inoshandiswa mumabhizimisi inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti zvinobudirira zvemazuva ano zvivepo. Parizvino, mhizha yehuwandu ine zvine gumi nemabhizimisi.

1. Aerospace & Industry Defence
2. Air Freight & Logistics Industry
3. Airlines Industry
4. Kuvaka Michina Industry
5. Commercial Services & Supplies Industry
6. Kuvaka & Engineering Industry
7. Industrial Equipment Equipment
8. Industrial Conglomerates Industry
9. Machinery Industry
10. Marine Industry
11. Professional Services Industry
12. Road & Rail Industry
13. Business Trading & Distributors Industry
14. Transportation Infrastructure Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvemabhizimusi muUnited States zvakasvika madhora 4.16 triliyoni, kana anenge 10.2% yemusika. Mahombekitari makuru emabhizimisi anosanganisira Lockheed Martin, CSX, uye US Steel.

Inyanzvi yeUkombiyuta yeChirongwa cheS & P 500

The Information Technology, kana IT, chikamu chiri musha kune hardware, software, makombiyuta, uye maT SERV services anoita kuti zvive nyore kuti iwe uverenge izvi ikozvino. Kubva microprocessors kune printers, maitiro ekushandura kune foni dzemafoni, kufambira mberi kwemazuva ano mune teknolojia yakashandura iyo kuva chikamu chikuru chemuzinda uye wepasi rose. Parizvino, iyo inyanzvi yekombiyuta inosanganisira mashizha masere.

1. Kukurukurirana Nyaya Indaneti
2. Electronic Equipment, Instrument & Components Industry
3. IT Services Industry
4. Internet Software & Services Industry
5. Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment Industry
6. Software Industry
7. Technology Technology, Storage & Peripherals Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvekombiyuta yekunyora muUnited States kwakasvika madhora 8.75 trillion, kana anenge 24.1% yemusika. Icho chikamu chikuru pane S & P 500. Nzvimbo dzeTIT dzakakwirira dzinosanganisira Microsoft, Dell, uye Alphabet.

Zvishandiso Chikamu cheS & P 500

Izvo zvivako zvinopa zvimwe zvikamu nezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuti zviitwe nebhizimisi, mashizha emagetsi ezvigadzirwa, matanda, nemigodhi zvinhu zvose zvichibva kune zvigadzirwa zvemhando, mapepa, uye makemikari kune zvigadzirwa zvemotokari, matanda emapuranga, uye ore remabhizimusi. Parizvino, iyo nyaya yezvezvinhu ine michina shanu.

1. Chemicals Chemicals
2. Zvivako Zvokugadzira Zvinhu
3. Containers & Packaging Industry
4. Metals & Industry Mining
5. Paper & Forest Products Industry

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvakagadzirwa muUnited States kwakasvika madhora 2.19 trillion, kana nezve215% yemusika. Zvinhu zvakakura zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira DowDupont, Ecolab, uye International Paper.

Zviterevhizheni Zvirongwa Chikamu cheS & P 500

Kubva pakunhare kwefoni kune internet yakakurumidza, nhare yehuterevhizheni yehupfumi inochengetedza isu tose tichibatanidzwa. Parizvino, sangano rekufambisa terevhizheni rinoumbwa nemabhizimisi maviri:

1. Diversified Telecommunication Services
2. Wireless Telecommunication Services

Kubva musi waFebruary 13, 2018, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvematareji ekutengeserana muUnited States kwakauya ku $ 1.70 trillion, kana zvishoma zvishoma pane 2% yemusika. Indasitiri yekutengesa inosanganisira zvikwata zvakadai seAT & T, Verizon, uye T-Mobile.

Zvishandiso Chikamu cheS & P 500

Nzvimbo inobatsira yehupfumi imusha kumakambani anoita kuti magetsi edu ashande patinenge tashandura shanduko, rega mapfufu edu aputike mumoto apo tinoda kubika zvokudya, kuita kuti mvura ibudise kubva pompombi patinenge tine nyota, uye nezvimwe. Parizvino, sangano rekubatsira rinoitwa nemabhizimisi mashanu.

1. Electric Utilities Industry
2. Gas Utilities Industry
3. Simba Rinozvigadzirisa uye Rinovhenekerwa Magetsi Indasitiri Vekugadzira
4. Multi-Utilities Industry
5. Water Utilities Industry

Kubva munaFebruary 26th, 2016, kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvekutengesa muUnited States kwakasvika ku $ 1.19 trillion, kana anenge 2.8% yemusika. Icho chikamu chiduku zvikuru cheS & P 500. Utlities mashizha anosanganisira mazhinji emakambani emagetsi emvura uye emvura kusanganisira Exelon, Dominion Resources, uye NV Energy.