14 Obamacare Myths: Chii Chine Chokwadi Chavari Kuita?
Nhema 1 : Inishuwarenzi yehutano mari inomuka ichienda kuna Obamacare.
Chokwadi: Mitero yehutano yehutano yehutano iri kuwedzera, asi kwete nekuda kweAACA.
Zvikwereti zvekambani-zvakatsigirwa zvezvirongwa zvemhuri, somuenzaniso, yakawedzera 4.8 muzana gore negore pakati pe2005 ne2010. Kubva sezvo ACA yakagadzwa, vakwira nekukwira kwemahara 3.8 kubva pagore.
Zvikwereti zvezvikwata zvakatengwa zvakasimuka zvakasimuka kubva kune 15 kusvika ku20 muzana mugore kubva muna 2005 kusvika muna 2010. Muna 2013, hutano hwehutano hwehutano hunovhurwa , uye 39 muzana vakaona kuwedzera. Asi 46 muzana yevanyori vakanyorera mapurogiramu maduku, maererano neKaiser Family Foundation yokuongorora.
Vanhu vazhinji vakawana mazinga akakwirira nokuti zvirongwa zvavo zvino zvaifanira kuwedzera 10 zvakakosha zvoutano . Asi hutano hwehutano inshuwarheni hwaikura nekukurumidza pamberi peBobamacare.
Nhema 2: Under Obamacare, iwe unomanikidzwa kubhadhara mari yepamusoro yekubatsira kwausingadi, zvakadai sekuzvitakura, kuberekwa, nekurera vana.
Chokwadi: Mune hurongwa hwehutano hwehutano, mumwe munhu ari kubhadhara mabasa avanoziva kuti haazombodi. A marathoner haazombodi kutarisirwa chirwere cheshuga, vakadzi havazombodi kuongorora prostate, nezvimwewo.
Obamacare inoda kubhadharwa nekuberekwa kwevana kubvisa mari yakawanda yekuchengetedza utano. Izvozvo ndezvokuti Medicaid inobhadhara 50 muzana yekubereka kose. Zvinotengesa muteresi zvishomanana kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vakadzi ivavo vanowana rubatsiro rwekusununguka. Icho chinodhura kudarika chinotarisirwa kuporesa muimba yepamusoro inoguma nekugadziriswa kumba kunounisa.
Nhema 3: Obamacare inorapwa, kufanana neCanada kana United Kingdom .
Chokwadi: Kwete chaizvoizvo. MuUnited States, vanachiremba vashandi vehurumende yehurumende. MuCanada, hurumende inobhadhara zvikwereti zvakawanda zvemari. Izvozvo zvakafanana neAmerica's Medicare neMedicaid. IAACA inowedzera Medicaid kusvika kumhuri inobhadhara mari, asi yakawanda yekuwedzera iri mumushambadzi wekushuwarenzi yega.
Sei zvinopfuura hafu (57 muzana) veAmerica vachifunga kuti ACA inoshandiswa nemishonga? Mutungamiri wekutanga weBatrice Obama akabatanidza hutano hwepasi pose . Icho chaisanganisira Congress, iyo yakaramba zvaaida. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti, Obamacare ikozvino inomanikidzira Congress kumakambani ehurumende, savanhu vose. Saka, munyaya iyo chaiyo, ACA yakagadziriswa kurapwa kwevanhu.
Nhema 4: Mutungamiri Obama akavimbisa kuti "Kana uchida hurongwa hwako, unogona kuchengeta hurongwa hwako, nguva." Aireva kuti ACA pachayo haina kubvisa zvirongwa zvevanhu. Zvirongwa zvaive "zvakaberekerwa mukati" kana zvikavapo apo ACA isati yadarika uye zvishoma zvaidiwa zvakasangana.
Chokwadi: Mamiriyoni evanhu vakarasikirwa zvirongwa zvavo nokuti makambani avo einishuwarenzi akadzikisa. Dzimwe makambani asina kuita maererano neAACA zvaidiwa akasarudza kurasa zvirongwa pane kuvashandura.
Kunyange mamwe mazita "akaberekwa mu" mazano akaderedzwa. Muna 2014, Kaiser Permanente akambomira "mazadziro mu" mitemo yevatengi 3,414 muMadganisi neVirginia. Humana akaita zvakafanana kune mapurogiramu 6,544 muKentucky. Vakasarudza kuti haina kuita bhizinesi rekushanda kuchengetedza zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana.
Vashandi vazhinji vakarega zvirongwa zvavo nokuti makambani avo akasarudza kubhadhara chirango. Vaiziva vashandi vavo vangawana zvirongwa zvishoma zvekugoverana.
Nhema 5: Obamacare inopinda muhukama hwechiremba-murwere nokubvumira vakuru vehurumende kuti vasarudze kurapa kwako, kwete chiremba wako.
Chokwadi: Ukama hwako nachiremba wako hauna kuchinja. Vakuru vehurumende vave vachibatanidzwa. Chiremba wako anofunga nezvekurapa. Zvadaro, kambani yekambisi yehushuwarisi munhu anosarudza kana ichizofukidzirwa.
Kambani yeInishuwarenzi inotarisawo kuti ichazadza sei uye kuti ichabhadhara chiremba zvakadini. Kune Medicare neMedare, hurumende inobatanidzwa mukusarudza uku kuburikidza nekuita sekambani ye inshuwarisi. IAACA haina kuchinja chero ipi zvayo.
Nhema 6: Obamacare anochera zvikwereti kune avo vari muMedare.
Chokwadi: Kubatsirwa kwaisati kwatemwa, asi 44 muzana yevanhu vanotenda kuti vaiva. Izvi ndezvokuti ACA yakagadzirisa mari yeMedare ne $ 716 mabhiriyoni kwemakore gumi. Asi kudzvora kunopinda kune vanopa, kwete vanogamuchira, mune izvi zvitatu:
- Zvipatara zvakagamuchira madhora mabhiriyoni 260 mabhiriyoni nokuti ACA inoshandura nzira yavari kubhadhara. Pamberi pazvo, vakabhadharwa "mari-ye-kushanda" kwevadzidzi vose uye nzira. Iye zvino vari kushandura kutarisirwa kwekukosha-kwakatarwa kunobhadhara zvichibva pamigumisiro yakabudirira. Iwe unofanirwa kugamuchira kuchengetedzwa kwakanaka pane mari shoma.
- Medicare Inobatsira inshuwarisi yevashandi vakagamuchira $ 156 mabhiriyoni pasi. IAACA inodzivirira mari inowedzera kuwedzera kune imwechete yepamusoro pamusoro pehuwandu hwekuwedzera kwehupfumi . Zvirongwa zvakanga zvasimuka 5.9 kubva pagore pamakore mashanu apfuura, kutengesa kunyoresa 17 muzana kupfuura zvigadziriswa nguva dzose. Hurumende yakasarudza kurega kubhadhara mari.
- Kuchengetwa kwehutano hwemusha, mazano ekurapa vane unyanzvi uye hospice vakagamuchira zvese zvakasara.
IAACA yakawedzera Medicare inobatsira. Medicare iye zvino inosanganisira kusununguka kwekuchengetedza , sezvakaita physicals uye mammograms. Muna 2020, vashandi vanowana 100 muzana mari yeChikamu D "donut hole" zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvinodhaka.
Nhema 7: Zvose zvako zvehutano uye zvekurapa zvichabatanidzwa kuva nhare huru. Hurumende ichaishandisa kuti ichengetedze zviri nani iwe.
Chokwadi: Kugoverana kwehutano inshuwarano kunoda ruzivo rwezvakawanda zvemunhu. Iwe unofanirwa kuisa zvinhu zvakadai seNyu Social Security nhamba, yako inowanikwa uye kana iwe utsi. IRS inoshandisa iyi deta kuti ione zvinopesana nezvinyorwa zvayo kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti unokodzera rubatsiro. Mubvunzo unopfungaira ndewokuti makambani einishuwarenzi anogona kukwereta zvakawanda kune vanoputa. Hurumende ine ruzivo rwehuwandu huno ruzivo.
IAACA inoda kuti vatapi vezvehutano vakwanise kuyananisa zvinyorwa zvavo. Izvi zvingaita rimwe zuva kuti rive nechokuita kune data pamusoro pekugoverana. Ko unogona here kushandisa shanduro iyi kuti atarisire hupenyu hwako? Zvichida, asi pane kakato kakawanda data pamusoro pako kuti yako yega yega yakave yakanyengedzwa.
Nhema 8: Mitero yangu yemutero inotungamirira kugovera vatorwa vanogara munyika zvisina kutenderwa nehutano inshuwarhu yehutano.
Chokwadi: Anenge hafu (47 muzana) anobvumirana neshoko iri. Kutaura zvazviri, vatorwa vanogara munyika yacho zvisiri pamutemo vanorambidzwa kuwana Obamacare. Vanogona kuwana kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza kunzvimbo dzehutano dzemunharaunda. Iko kunofanirwa kuderedza mari yekuchengetedza utano. Emergency rooms inofanira kuramba ichibata vose. Apo vanhu vakawanda vari munyika vasingashandisi zvisiri pamutemo nzvimbo dzehutano dzemunharaunda, kune madiki mashoma emari mabhorodha.
Nhema 9: Kubamacare kuberekwa kwekuberekwa kunobatsira vanhu kuti vauye kuUnited States kuitira kuti vana vavo vave vagari veAmerica. Aya "anchor babies" anoita kuti zvive nyore kuti vabereki vave vagari ivo pachavo.
Chokwadi: Zvipatara zvinofanira kubata chero munhu anozviratidza muimba yepamhanho. Medicaid inobhadhara madhora 2 biliyoni pagore kune zvipatara zvinobata vanhu vanenge 100 000 pano pasina mvumo yepamutemo. California chete inogamuchira $ 1 biliyoni. Asi izvi zvakaitika pamberi pe ACA. Icho chinoumba chikonzero kune vanhu vasina magwaro ekuberekerwa muUnited States? Zvichida, asi zvinowanzoita kuti chikuru chinokurudzira mabasa. Izvi zvakajeka nokuti kwaive nevanhu vashomanana muAmerica zvisiri pamutemo panguva yekuderera kwemabasa apo mabasa akanga asina kuoma.
Nhema 10: Mabhizimisi haasi kuzobhadhara nekuda kweBobamacare.
Chokwadi: Chidimbu chekupa inshuwarisi chinosanganisa makambani mashoma chete. Inopfuura 95 muzana yemakambani ane vashandi vanopfuura 50 vakatovimbisa inshuwarisi. Pakati peavo vasina kuita, gumi chete chete muzana vakati vaideredza vashandi vavo kana kutema maawa avo. Vamwe vavo vakabvuma kubhadhara dzimwe nguva, vhiki kana vashandi vashandi kuti vasaita zvinodiwa. Mabhizimisi ane vashandi vanopfuura makumi mashanu haasunungurwi. Makambani maduku akaumba 65 muzana yemabasa ose matsva .
Nhema 11: Inotengeswa Care Care Act iri nani kupfuura Obamacare .
Chokwadi: Izvo mazita mazita maviri. Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti vakasiyana. Makumi makumi mashanu nemashanu kubva muzana evaAmerica vakabvunzurudzwa mugore ra2010 rakati reGallup rakagamuchirwa neAACA, asi 38 muzana chete vakabvumira Obamacare.
Nhema 12: VaAmerica vazhinji vanofunga kuti Obamacare inofanira kubviswa.
Chokwadi: Vanopfuura hafu (54 muzana) veAmerica vanoshora Obamacare. Asi makumi mapfumbamwe chete muzana anofunga kuti inofanira kuparadzwa. Vane gumi nevatanhatu vanofunga kuti inonyanya kuchengetedza. Vane gumi nevaviri vanofunga kuti zvatove zvabviswa, uye 7 muzana vanofunga kuti Supreme Court inotonga pamusoro payo.
Nhema 13: Obamacare yakagadza "mapurisa ekufa" izvo zvakabvumira hurumende kuti iite zvisarudzo pamusoro pekuguma kwehupenyu kune vanhu veMedare.
Chokwadi: IAACA yakaronga kuti Medicare inopa 100 muzana kubhadharwa kwevashandi kuti vatarise kuguma kwehupenyu. Izvo zvaisanganisira vabatsiri vaida kutaura nezvekuita-kwete-resuscitate mirairo, kuguma-kwe-upenyu mirairo uye kurarama zvido. Kutenda kukakavadzana, urongwa hwacho hwakabviswa. 40% yevanhu vanotenda kuti iripo.
Nhema 14: ACA yakagadzira "Taxmageddon," kuwedzera kwemitero ye $ 800 mabhiriyoni mumakore gumi anotevera.
Chokwadi: Obamacare inowedzera mutero inotora $ 76.8 mabhiriyoni pagore. Ndicho chikamu chakakwirira kupfuura zvose munhoroondo. Kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwakakura kwaiva muna 1993 kukanganisa kuderedza mari. Yakamutsa $ 65.9 mabhiriyoni pagore. Mutambo wekutakura mutero muna 1982 ndewechitatu. Asi izvi hazvifungi nezvekuwedzera kwekuwedzera, kuwedzera kwevanhu, kukura kwemari uye kukura kwehupfumi.
Kana iwe ukatora mutengo wekutengesa, saka kuwedzera kwekutereta kwe 1982 kwaive kwakakura, zvichiunza $ 85.3 mabhiriyoni. Kana iwe uchienzanisa kuwedzera kwemitero semapfumi ehupfumi hwose, saka kuwedzera kwegore ra1942 kubhadhara mari yeHondo Yenyika II ndiyo yakakura. Yaiva 5.04 muzana yehuwandu hwehupfumi. Izvo zvinodarika 10 zvakapfuura kupfuura 0.43 muzana yeAACA. (Zvinyorwa: (Mhedziso: "Vanhu veAmerica Vanoramba Vine Mafungiro Akakura Maererano neOmbamacare," ThinkProgress, March 21, 2013. "Vamwe VaInishuwarenzi Vanogona Kuronga Mapurogiramu," Wall Street Journal, Gumiguru 3, 2014. "Chikuru Chakanyanya Kubhadhara Mutero Munhau?" FactCheck.org , July 10, 2012.)
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