Dombo shrimp (Sicyonia brevirostris) ishamwari yakadzika-mvura yepinki, yebhuruu, uye machena shrimp. Zvisinei, shrimp idzi dzakasiyana. Shrimp yeRombo inozivikanwa nokuda kwekuoma kwayo, yakaoma exoskeleton kana shell iyo pane imwe nguva yakadzivirira kuparadzira kwakawanda kusvikira mhepo yakagadzirwa kuti iparadzanise shell. Iye zvino ivo vanowanikwa vakawanda uye vanozivikanwa zvikuru sevakachena kana mazaya, avo vose, vasina musoro, vane-shell-on, vakanyungudutswa, vakakomberedza, vakapatsanurwa, kana kuti ved-veined products.
Basic Information about Rock Shrimp
Ikoko shrimp inogara uye inobereka offshore yeKapa San Blas. Ivo vane mararamiro ehupenyu akasiyana kubva kune shrimp nguva dzose uye vanokohwa zvakasiyana. Kufanana nekudzika-gungwa hombe, rock shrimp inorarama, inobereka, uye inowanikwa mumakiromita makumi maviri kusvika ku 240 mamita emvura.
Kukohwa kunogadziriswa nekusimbiswa kwemambureti mumambure mukati megore. May uye June ndiyo mwedzi yakanyanya kudyara iyo inenge isati yambozivikanwa yekuti mudziyo unobereka zvinopfuura 30 000 lbs emakungwa shongwe mumugwagwa umwe chete. Kunyatsogadziriswa shrimp yedombo kuchave pachena kana kuchenesa nyama yakachena isina kubhururuka.
Cape Canaveral Shrimp Company
Zvinonzi Rodney Thompson akatanga dombo reku shrimp kubva kuFlorida kumabvazuva kwegungwa. Mumwe mukepe weA NOAA chikepe chekuita zvekuvhima kutsvakurudza kubva paPort Canaveral akaudza Thompson pamusoro pemapuranga emashiri mumakungwa akadzika anenge makiromita makumi maviri kubva kumhenderekedzo. Akatevera NOAA muchikepe kunze uye nokukurumidza zviuru zvepaundi yemaprimpi dzakanga dzichikomba kumativi ake.
Kunyange zvakadaro, mahombekombe avo akaoma akaita kuti zvive nyore kuverenga, zvakanyanya kuitira kuti pasave nemusika wemabhizimisi.
Thompson ainyanya kushamwaridzana akagadzira mhepo yakakura yemuswe uye akatanga Cape Canaveral Shrimp kushandura shrimp kubva kune zvikepe zvinowedzera zviri muPort Canaveral izvo zvakangoerekana zvava nemarudzi matsva emafrimu kuti atore.
Kuti ave nechokwadi chekubata hove kwaive kwakagadzikana, ngarava idzi dzakaramba dzichibva kunze kwenzvimbo yakadzika-yakadzika-yegungwa yenyanga dzenzou dzemakungwa aive nzvimbo yekuchengetera dzimba dzemvura shrimp.
Pakazosvika makore makumi manomwe, Cape Canaveral Shrimp yakanga iri kutora mamiriyoni mashanu emadhora emagetsi shongwe pagore. Mumakore ekuma1990, vamwe veGulf Coast shrimp processors, avo vainge vafunga kuti vangashandura sei avo vanogadzira magetsi kuti vanyenye shrimp, vakatumira mamwe mabhazi avo kuCape Canaveral kupinda muhove .
Kubhururuka kwakakurumidza kaviri uye kwakapetwa katatu kusvika pamamiriyoni 25 mapaundi. Apo kugadzika kwakatanga kutonha, Gulf mabwende akatanga kutambisa mambure avo kuburikidza nedombo re shrimp nursery nzvimbo, kurima "migwagwa yembudzi" kuburikidza nemapuranga emakorori akaputika.
Ndiyo apo Rodney Thompson akatanga kuteterera nevatungamiriri vekufambisa fisheries kuti vashandise hurongwa hwekugadzira shrimp rock, imwe yakadana muganhu wehuwandu hwezvikepe mune hove uye kubvumidzwa kwekubata munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakasununguka.
Nhasi, makore gumi mushure mekunge chirongwa chekugadzirisa chikazogadziriswa, dombo shrimp landings rakasvitsa zvakare kusvika mamiriyoni mashanu mapaundi pagore. Zvizhinji zvezviyo zvinoshandiswa zvichiri kushandiswa paCape Canaveral Shrimp.
Zvidikanwi Zvinodiwa Nehove, Kutengesa, Simba uye Kugamuchira Dombo
Mvumo yekutengesa midziyo uye mvumo yekufambisa inotarisirwa kuti hove, kutengesa, kutengesa, kana kuti ive nedombo rakagadzirwa mukati kana kubva kuSouth Atlantic EEZ.
Kune munhu ari mumudziyo kunobata hove kana kuti ane shrimp rock muSouth Atlantic EEZ kubva kuGeorgia kana kuFlorida, kubvumirwa kwekukwanisa kuwanika kweSouth Atlantic rock shrimp kunofanira kuendeswa kumudziyo uye kunofanira kunge kuri mukati.
Muridzi wekutengesa kugadziriswa kweSouth Atlantic rock shrimp ane muridzi wekutengesa kugadziriswa kwekodhi anofanira kuve nechokwadi chokuti mudziyo une NMFS-yakagamuchirwa, inoshandisa Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) iri pairi parwendo muSouth Atlantic.
Mvumo yevatengesi inotarisirwa kugamuchira shrimp rock. Vatengesi vanofanira kungotenga shrimp rock kubva mumidziyo inobvumirwa. Hapana vanhu vanogona hove hove shrimp muOculina Bank Habitat Area yeChinetseka zvikuru (HAPC) iri kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweFlorida. Hapana munhu angave ane shrimp yedombo mukati kana kubva kunharaunda iyi ari muhombe yehove.
Izvo zvishoma mashizha zvakasvibirira kumucheto wekodhi we rock shrimp trawl net South South Atlantic EEZ kunze kweGeorgia neFlorida inenge 1 7/8 inches yakatambanudzwa mesh. Izvi zvisingasviki mashizha mashoma zvinotarisirwa mukati mekupedzisira makumi mana makumi maviri ekupedzisira mberi kwekodhi yekupedzisira yekuvhara (kusunga zvindori), uye zviduku zvemesh bag liners hazvibvumirwi. Imbiyo ine musungo wekutengesa mubhokisi iyo isingasviki nemitemo iyi inogona kunge isina ruzivo rwemombo mukati kana kubva kuSouth Atlantic EEZ iri kuGeorgia kana kuFlorida.