Icho Chibvumirano cheParis chinofananidzira kune vashandi
Muchikamu chino, tichaona Chibvumirano cheParis, kuti ingangodaro inokonzera sei vatengesi, uye dzimwe mikana yekutsvaga kuisa mari pamagumisiro anobva.
Chibvumirano cheParis chii?
Chibvumirano cheParis ndicho chibvumirano chekutanga chezvematongerwo enyika chinoshandiswa pakati penyika dzinenge mazana maviri dzakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa kupisa kwemafuta emhepo. Chibvumirano chinonzi chinangwa ndechokubata kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekushisa kwepasi rose pasi pe2 degrees Celsius pamusoro pekutanga kwemaindasitiri uye kupera kwekukanda kunowedzera kusvika ku5 digrii Celsius pamusoro pekutanga-mafashoni apo paine kutevedzera mitemo yekugadzirisa nekubhadhara kushanduka kwenyika kunopisa.
Pasi pechibvumirano, nyika imwe neimwe inosarudza, zvirongwa, uye inotaura zvayo kuedza kupedza kupisa kwenyika . Izvi hazvisi nzira yekumanikidza nyika kuisa chinangwa chairo, asi chinangwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kuenda kune chinangwa chipi zvacho chakaiswa kare. Chero chirango chekusaiteerera kune izvo zvinonzi "zita uye kunyadziswa" - kana kuti "zita uye kukurudzira" - hurongwa hunoita kuti nyika dzisingatenderwi dzinodanwa uye dzinokurudzirwa kuvandudza.
Vatsoropodzi veChipatano cheParis vanoti kusakwana kwemigumisiro kunoita kuti chibvumirano chacho chisinganzwisisiki, asi vatsigiri vanomiririra kuti hurongwa hunodiwa danho rokutanga. Muna 2017, Mutungamiri Donald Trump vakabvisa United States kubva muchibvumirano cheParis, izvo zvakakonzera kutsoropodza kwakawanda kubva kuEuropean Union neChina .
Asi, vazhinji vezvematongerwo enyika vakabva vapinda mukati uye vakabvumirana kuti vashandise ivo pachavo vavariro uye kufambira mberi panzvimbo yemitemo yehurumende.
Ndiani Anoenda Kuti Anobatsirwe?
Chibvumirano cheParis hachigoni kuva nemigumisiro inokosha yekusateerera, asi vanyori vakawanda vanozviona sechitsigiro chekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvehydrocarbon nekutsvaga mari inowanikwa . Kune varairidzi, izvi zvinoreva kuti chibvumirano chinogona kuisa danho rekuwedzera kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga uye kuderedzwa kwekutsvaga kwehydrocarbon, iyo inogona kukurumidza kupera kwemaitiro emagariro uye kusimbisa kubvuma kushandiswa kwemamwe masimba.
Panyika yenyika, vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti simba rinogona kudzorerwa rinowanzova nehutano hwakanaka-huri pakati nepakati nehuwandu hwezvakagadzirwa mumusha (GDP). Zvigadziriswa hazvive nemigumisiro inokosha kumakero ekutengeserana kana kuiswa kwekunyorera kwekunyorera, asi ivo vane zvakakosha zvakakosha pamatongerwo emagetsi. Mune mamwe mazwi, nyika dzakagadziriswazve dzinowanzotora huwandu hwekutsvaga mari inotsigira GDP kukura.
Iyo yakareba kwenguva yakareba pakuvandudzwa kwesimba rezvekugadziriswa isinganyatsozivikanwi, asi mukufungidzira, mari inokonzerwa nehydrocarboni inowedzera sezvo zvishoma zvishoma zvinoderera. Simba rinogona kudzorerwa, nokuenzanisa, rine inoreti inogadziriswa simba remhepo kubva kunezuva, mhepo, kupisa, kana mvura, izvo zvinogona kureva kuti mutengo wemagetsi waizoderera kuvashandi vekupedzisira.
Mari dzinodhura dzinofanira kuita kuti kuwedzerwa kubatsirwa uye kubudirira kwevashandi vekupedzisira.
Potential Investments
Vashandi vemunyika yose vangave vachida kufungidzira kuwedzerwa kwekutsvaga kwavo kune simba rinogona kudzorerwa rakapiwa tarisiro yekudiwa kukuru. Sangano-rekubhadhara mari (ETFs) rinomiririra nzira inonyanya kutsvaga kutenga mabhizimisi aya sezvo inopa vashandi nevatengi vemapatoti.
Inonyanya kuzivikanwa pasi rese dzeEFs dzinosanganisira:
- Guggenheim Solar ETF (TAN)
- PowerShares Cleantech Portfolio ETF (PZD)
- PowerShares WilderHill Clean Energy Portfolio ETF (PBW)
- Kutanga Kuvimba ISE Global Global Energy Energy Index Fund (FAN)
- iShares Global Clean Energy ETF (ICLN)
- Van Eck Vectors Global Alternative Energy ETF (GEX)
* Data kubva ku ETFdb.com.
Vashandi vangave vachidawo kufunga nezvekuisa mari kune dzimwe nyika dzakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwezvinangwa zvekushandisa.
Mushure mezvose, nyika idzi dzinogona kuwana huwandu hwekutsvaga hunoita kuti hurumende iwedzere kukunda-kupfuura-inotarisirwa kuwedzera kweGDP. Nyika idzi dzinogonawo kubatsirwa pamusoro penguva refu nemari shoma ine simba iri maererano nemahydrocarboni, pamwe chete, zvichida, kuderedza dambudziko rezvematongerwe enyika rinobva mumhepo yeiyo madharacarbon.
The Bottom Line
Chibvumirano cheParis chinoratidzira chibvumirano chekutanga chepasi pose chinenge pakati penyika makumi maviri nemazana maviri kuti zvigadzire miganhu uye kutarisa kupisa kwemafuti emhepo kuti uchengetedze pasi pemagariro akanaka Kunyange zvazvo chibvumirano chakaita kuti vamwe vatsoropodzwe, kufamba kwacho kunogona kubatsira kukurumidza kuisa hutsva muhutano hunogona kudzorerwa uye kuumba mikana yevatengesi. Vashandi vemunyika dzese vanogona kuchengeta ziso kunezve ETF uye nyika dzakabatana ETFs.