Ndeipi Dzimba Dzimba Dzakawanda? Iyo Inokubata Sei Iwe

Chinokosha Chokunzwisisa Izvo Nyika Yakanaka Mukugadzira

Gross domestic product ndeye nzira yakanakisisa yekuyera hupfumi hwenyika. GDP ndiyo kukosha kwezvose zvakagadzirwa nevanhu vose uye makambani munyika. Hazvina mhosva kana ivo vagari venyika kana makambani ane dzimwe nyika. Kana iripo mukati memiganhu yenyika, hurumende inofanirwa kuitiswa kwayo seGDP.

Nzira Yokuverenga Dzimba Dzimba Dzakawanda

Izvo zvikamu zveGDP ndezvekuti:

Kushandiswa Kwemunhu Pamwe pamwe neBusiness Investment plus Hurumende Kuwedzera pamwe ( Inotengeswa kunze kweMitambo ).

Iye zvino zvaunoziva kuti izvo zvikamu zvipi, zviri nyore kuverenga purogiramu yakawanda yepamba yepamba uchishandisa chirevo ichi: C + I + G + (XM).

Aina

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzekuyera GDP yenyika. Zvakakosha kuziva marudzi ose akasiyana uye kuti anoshandiswa sei.

Zita rokuti GDP: Ichi ndicho chiyero chakakura chinosanganisira kuwedzera kwemutengo. The Bureau of Economic Analysis inoratidzira GDP zita rega roga roga. Inodzokorora kukosha kwegore rimwe nerimwe pamwedzi sezvo inogamuchira data yakarongedzwa. Muna 2017, zita rainzi US GDP raiva $ 19.391 trillion.

GDP Yechokwadi: Kufananidza hupfumi kubva kune rimwe gore kuenda pane imwe, unofanira kubhadharira migumisiro yehutsika. Kuti uite izvi, BEA inotora GDP chaiye . Inoita izvi kuburikidza kushandisa mutengo deflator. Inokuudza kuti mari yakawanda yakashanduka sei kubvira mugore rekutanga. IWE BEA inowedzera chipflator neGDP yezita. IWE BEA inoita zvinotevera zvitatu zvakasiyana.

1. Mari inobva kumakambani eUnited States nevanhu vanobva kunze kwenyika havakwanisi. Iko kunobvisa matanho ekutsinhanisa mari uye maitiro emabhizimisi.
2. Migumisiro yehutachiwana yakabviswa.
3. Ndicho chete chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chinoverengwa. Semuenzaniso, muumbi wezvishongo zveU.S. anoshandisa mashizha nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaitwa muUnited States. Iko chete kukosha kweshangu kunoverengwa. The shoelace haiti.

GDP chaiyo yakaderera kupfuura zita. Muna 2017, yaiva $ 17.096 trillion. IWE BEA inopa iyo kushandisa 2009 segore rekutanga mu Interactive Tables, Tafura 1.1.6. Real Gross Domestic Product Chained Dollars.

Kuwedzera kwekuwedzera : GDP kukura kwehuwandu iyo inowedzera kuwedzera kweGDP kubvira kubva pamakota kusvika kuchitanhatu. Inokutaurira kunyanya kukurumidza kwehupfumi hwenyika huri kukura. Nyika dzakawanda dzinoshandisa GDP chaiyo kuti ibvise chiito chekuwedzera kwenyika. Muna 2017, yaiva 2.9 muzana.

IWE BEA inoyera kuwedzera kweUnited States. Inopa huwandu hweGDP hwemazuva ose mwedzi. Nokuda kwehuwandu, ona US GDP Growth . Enzanisa nayo kumabhizimisi ekufamba-famba muUnited States GDP negore Kubva muna 1929 .

GDP per Capita: Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuenzanisira chibage chakakura mukati memarudzi . Izvi ndezvokuti dzimwe nyika dzine matambudziko makuru ehupfumi nokuti dzine vanhu vakawanda. Kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka, zvinobatsira kushandisa GDP per capita . Izvi zvinoparadzanisa zvakakomba chibereko chemhuri nekuwanda kwevagari. Icho chiyero chakanaka chemaitiro evaridzi enyika . Gore re2017 GDP per capita raiva $ 59,500.

Nzira yakanakisisa yekuenzanidza yakawanda yemiti yakagadzirwa gore negore uye pakati penyika ine GDP chaiyo yega . Izvi zvinotora migumisiro yekutengesa, kutengesa mari uye kusiyana kwehuwandu hwevanhu.

Zvinokuudza Iwe Nezve Economy

Matanho akasiyana-siyana eGDP ndeye matombo makuru ekufananidza hupfumi hweimwe nyika kana kuti hupfumi hunochinja sei nenguva. Apo vezvematongerwo enyika vachitaura nezve "hukuru" hwehupfumi, vari kutaura nezveGDP. Muna 2007, United States yakarasikirwa nehupfumi hwayo pasi rose .

Kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kunotarisa kuti hupfumi huri kuwedzera nekukurumidza kana kuderera zvishoma kupfuura kwekota. Kana ikabereka zvishoma kudarika chechina, inobvumirana uye huwandu hwekukura hunoipa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuderera . Kana ikaramba yakaipa kwenguva yakareba zvakakwana, kuderera kunosvika pakuora mwoyo . Sezvakaipa sekuderera, iwewo haudi kuti huwandu hwekukura huve hwakareba. Ipapo iwe unotora inflation. Iko yakakosha kukura kwayo inenge pakati pe2 kusvika ku3 muzana.

Iyo Inokubata Sei Iwe

Iko GDP inopesana nehupfumi hwemunhu, hupfumi uye basa rekura.

Vatengesi vanotarisa kuwedzera kwekuraira kusarudza kana vachifanira kuchinja mari yavo yekugoverwa . Vanofananidzawo kukura kwenyika kuti vasarudze kuti ndeipi mikana yakanaka. Vazhinji vatyairi vemabhiza vanoda kutenga zvikamu zvekambani dziri munyika dzinokura nokukurumidza.

Sangano reSweden rinoshandisa huwandu hwekuwedzera kusarudza kana kushandisa hurongwa hwekuwedzera kwemari yekudzivirira hupfumi hwemari kana kupesana kwenheyo yemari yekudzivirira kutengesa. Chayo chikuru chekushandisa ndeye federal money rate .

Semuenzaniso, taura kuti kukura kwekukura kuri kukurumidza. Nhepfenyuro inomutsa huwandu hwemari yekuderedza kuwedzera kwenyika. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unoda kuvhara mu -fixed-rate mortgage . Unoziva kuti kugadziriswa kwemari inotengesa mari inotanga kutengesa mitero yakakwirira gore rakatevera.

Kana kukura kunonoka kana kuti kusina kunaka saka iwe unofanira kufuta kubva patsva yako. Kuwedzera kwekutsvaga kwehupfumi kunowanzoendesa kukusimbiswa nekushaiwa basa . Thatcan inotora mwedzi yakawanda. Izvi zvinotora nguva kuti vatevedzeri vashandise kukanganiswa kwemashoko uye vabve pamapakiti.

Iwe unogona kushandisa ripoti yeGDP kubva kuBeA kutarisa kuti ndeapi mapato ehupfumi ari kukura uye ari kuramba achiderera. Iwe unogona kushanda kune mabasa mukukura kwemakamuri. Kunyange panguva yekutambudzika kwemari muna 2008 , makambani ekuchengetedza hutano akaenderera mberi kuwedzera mabasa. Uyu mushumo unobatsirawo kuona kana iwe uchifanira kuisa mukati, uchiti, tech-specific mutual fund pamwe nehomwe inotarisa pane zvebhizimisi.

Kusiyana Kubva GNP

Kukosha kwezvinhu zvose zvakagadzirwa nevagari venyika, pasinei nokuti vari kupi munyika, unofanira kutarisa mutengo wepasi rose . Bhizinesi reNyika iye zvino rinotora mari yakawanda yenyika panzvimbo pacho, asi kusiyana kunokosha.