Gulf Cooperation Council Nyika

Nyika Dzakapfuma Dzinotora Mafuta Epasi

Gulf Cooperation Council isangano remafuta matanhatu-anotumira nyika. Muna 1981, nhengo dzakagadzira dare rekusimudzira hupfumi, svesa, uye bhizimusi kushandira pamwe. GCC's headquarters iri mu Riyadh, guta guru reSaudi Arabia, iro nhengo yayo huru.

Aya maMiddle East nyika anogoverana kutenda kwakafanana kweIslam uye tsika dzeArabia. Ivo vanogovanawo nehupfumi hwakasiyana nehuwandu hwavo hweOOPEC .

Nyika idzi dzinotsvaka kusiyanisa hupfumi hwavo huri kukura kure nemafuta.

Pamusoro pemagariro evanhu , ivo vari pakati penyika dzakapfuma munyika. Vose pamwe chete, vanopa imwe yezvitatu zveAmerica uye vane yavo inenge $ 225 bhiriyoni yemari yeUnited States .

Rwendo rweGCC Nyika

GCC ine nhengo nhanhatu.

1. Umambo hweBahareni - Vanhu vayo mamiriyoni 1.2 vanofarira GDP pamutengo we $ 50,700. Upfumi hwayo hwakawedzera ma3% mu 2016.
2. Kuwait - Its 2.8 mamiriyoni vagari vanofarira 11 yepamusoro yekurarama munyika ($ 71,900 pamunhu). Nyika yacho inobata 6 kubva muzana yemafuta epasi pose.
3. I Sultanate yeOman - Kuvhara kwayo kwemafuta kunopera kunoreva kuti inofanira kuvimba nevekushanyirwa zvakawanda kuti iwedzere mararamiro evanhu vayo mamiriyoni 3.4. GDP Yaro per capita is $ 46,100.
4. Qatar - Nyika yechipiri yakapfuma munyika yose, ine GDP imwe neimwe ye $ 125,100 yezvikamu zvezvikamu zvemamiriyoni 2,3. Iine mabhiriyoni mabhiriyoni makumi maviri emadhora emafuta anonzwisisika uye 13% yezvisikwa zvegasi zvenyika.

1. Umambo hweSaudi Arabia - Nyika huru yeGCC (vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 28,5) ine 16 kubva muzana yemafuta epasi anofungidzirwa. GDP Yaro per capita is $ 55,300.
2. IUnited States - Vanhu vayo mamiriyoni matanhatu vanonakidzwa neGDP yemari ye $ 68,100. Ndicho chikonzero nekuda kwehupfumi hwekusiyana-siyana hunosanganisira Dubai uye chivako chakareba kupfuura dzimwe nyika, Burj Dubai Khalifa. Dubai ndiyo yechipiri-yakakura yemaguta manomwe-states muUnited Emirates Emirates. Abu Dhabi ndiyo huru, ine zvivimbiso zvemafuta zvinopupurirwa zve 92 biliyoni barrels. Dubai inongova nemafuta emafuta mana emabhiriyoni. Semugumisiro, inozvikurira pachayo seyo nzvimbo huru yezvemari uye nzvimbo yekushanyirwa. Kusvikira kuderera , zvose zvakafamba zvakanaka. Muna 2004, hurumende ye Dubai yakatanga kuvaka Burj Khalifa . Ndicho chivako chakareba kudarika nyika. Iyo yakatsigirawo Dubai World, inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvivako zvayo zvezvivakwa: zviwi zvakagadzirwa nevanhu zvakarongeka kuti zvionekwe sepasi yepasi uye muchindwe. Musi waMarch 23, 2011, Dubai Nyika yakagadziridza kugadziriswa kwe $ 25 mabhiriyoni mune chikwereti nevana 80 vokwereta. Dubai Nyika yakashamisika pasi rose musi waNovember 25, 2009, apo yakabvunza vaiti chikwereti kuti vakanonoka kubhadhara chikwereti pa $ 60 mabhiriyoni mune chikwereti. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutsvaga kwebhizimisi reDhairgy iri muoma-ku-kutengesa imba. Kuderera kwepasi rose kwakaita kuti zvinhu izvi zvive zvakaoma kubhadhara, nokudaro kuisa Dubai World mumutengo wemari.

GCC Nyika Inofanirwa Kudzidzisa Vanhu Vayo Kuti Vafuratire Kubva Mafuta

World Economic Forum yakagadzira chidzidzo pamusoro remangwana remaGCC. Yakarudzira kusiyana kwemafuta kubva. Yakakurudzira nyika dzeGCC kuita basa rakanaka rekudzidzisa vanhu vavo. Izvo zvinogona kutsigira huwandu hwekutsvaga mune zvebhizimisi nekutsvaga. Parizvino, nyika idzi dzinofanira kutumira vashandi vokune dzimwe nyika kuti vazadze chido ichi.

Mhuri dzinotungamirirwa nemhuri dzinotonga nyika idzi. Vatungamiri vavo vanoziva kuti dzidzo yepamusoro inogona kuva nengozi. Vanhu vakawanda venyika vangada kuchinja nzira iyo nyika yavo inotungamirirwa nayo. Vatungamiri veGCC vanoda kushandura hupfumi hwavo nekuvandudza mararamiro avo vasina kusimbisa dzimwe mhirizhonga dzakadai seArab Spring. Semuenzaniso, Bahrain yaive nemhirizhonga mugore ra2013. Mauto ehurumende nekutaurirana nevanopikisana vaichengetedza vatongi simba.

Zvaitika paGCC yeUnited States kuIran

Mushumo unoratidza dambudziko reUnited States kurwisa zvombo zvenyukireya zveIrish. Izvo zvinogona kutsiva neIran zvinopesana nezvidzidzo zvemauto kuMiddle East zvinogona kuparadza hondo yose yezvematunhu. Kuwedzera kwenyika yose kunogona kutevera kudzivirira vatungamiri veGCC kuti vasapedzeredza nyika dzavo.

Mushumo unoratidzawo "zvakanakisisa" mamiriro ezvinhu.

GCC nyika inogona kuramba ichienderera mberi murugare kuMiddle East uye iri kuwedzerawo mararamiro avo. Mienzaniso yakanaka iri Dubai, UAE, uye Qatar.

Chii chinoitika kana GCC Members Drop the Dollar Peg

Idzi nyika dzeGCC dzine zvikonzero zvekuregeredza chikwata chavo kudhora. Asi mutungamiri mukuru weGCC ndeyekuti nhengo dzichaichengetedza kusvikira Gungano rakaita sangano rezvemari, seEuropean Union .

Iyo peji inogadzirisa kuchinja kwenhanho yenyika imwe neimwe mari kune dollar. Apo dhora rakawira makumi mana kubva pakati pe2002 na2014, rakagadzira kuwedzera kwemazana gumi muzana munyika idzi. Yakamanikidza mutengo wemafuta nezvimwe zvinhu zvekuwedzera. Kana vakabvisa pegoni kune idhora, havangada kutenga mari yakawanda yeHadurys kuti igare yakagadziriswa nehuwandu hwekushandura. Izvozvo zvingaita kuti dollar iwedzere mberi, ichikonzera kuwedzera kwezvinhu muUnited States.

Asi zvinoreva zvakare kuti mafuta haasati atengesa mumadhora. Izvozvo zvingaguma nemitengo yakaderera yemafuta . Asi hapana chichaitika nokukurumidza sezvingangoita zvinoda kuve zvakanyatsodzidza.