Frictional uye kusagadzikana kwemabasa kunowanikwa kunyange mune hupfumi hwehutano.
Nhamba yemasikirwo ekushaiwa kwebasa iri pakati pe4,5% uye 5.0 muzana, maererano neThe Federal Reserve .
The Bureau of Labor Statistics inotsanangura vanhu vasingashandi sevaya vasina basa uye vachitsvaka basa mumavhiki mana akapfuura. Kana vasina kuramba vachitarisa, BLS haina kuirema mubasa revanhu .
Zvinokonzera Zviviri zveUkushaya Kwemhirizhonga
Chimwe chikonzero chekusashaya basa ndechokuzvidira. Vamwe vevasina basa vakaponesa mari yakakwana kuitira kuti vagone kurega kusakwanisa mabasa. Vane unyanzvi hwokutsvaga kusvikira vawana mukana wakafanira.
Chikonzero chechipiri ndechokuti vashandi vanofanira kuenda kune zvikonzero zvisina kukodzera. Havana kushanda kusvikira vawana nzvimbo mumusha mutsva.
Chikonzero chechitatu ndechokuti vashandi vatsva vanopinda basa. Icho chinosanganisira vadzidzi vanopedza chikoro chesekondari, kojiji kana chirongwa chepamusoro chepamusoro. Vanotsvaka basa rinoenderana neunyanzvi hwavo hutsva uye zvidzidzo.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekushaya mabasa kwevechidiki.
Chikonzero chechina ndechokuti vanotsvaka basa vanopindazve kubasa. Ava ndivo vanhu vakapfuura munguva yehupenyu hwavo apo vakamira vachitsvaka basa. Vaigona kunge vakamira kushanda kuti varere vana, kuroora kana kutarisira hama dzekukwegura.
Iyi mamiriro mana ari chikamu chisingadziviriki chebasa rekutsvaga basa.
Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kusagadzikana kwemabasa kunowanzozvipira uye kwenguva pfupi.
Zvinokonzera Zviviri Zvisina Mwero Mabasa
Kusava nemabasa kwehutano haisi kuzvidira kana nguva pfupi. Izvi zvinotevera zvinokonzera kazhinji zvinotungamirira kusheya kwenguva refu.
Chikonzero chechishanu ndiko kufambira mberi mune teknolojia. Ndiyo apo makombiyuta kana mabhobhoti anotora vashandi. Vakawanda vevashandi vanoda ruzivo rwakawanda vasati vawana basa idzva mumunda wavo.
Chikonzero chechitanhatu ndiko kuperesa mabasa . Ndiyo apo kambani inofambisa iyo yekugadzira kana kudana nzvimbo kune imwe nyika. Mari yevashandi inodhura munyika dzine mari shoma yekugara . Izvozvo zvakaitika mune dzakawanda nyika mushure mekunge NAFTA isayinwa muna 1994. Vakawanda mabasa ekugadzira vakatamira kuMexico. Izvo zvakaitika zvakare kana vashandi muChina neIndia vakawana unyanzvi hunodiwa nekambani dzeAmerica.
Chii Chinokonzera Kushaya Kwemhirizhonga?
Chikonzero chechinomwe chekusashaya basa ndechepi mashoma mabasa kunze kwevakakumbira. Izwi rezvesayenzi ndiro inoda - kusakwana kwebasa . Kana zvikaitika panguva yekuderera kwematambudziko emabhizimisi , inonzi kushandiswa kwemabasa.
Kunyanya kuda kubhadhara kunobatsira kusagadzikana kwemabasa. Makambani anorasikirwa nemari yakawanda apo kuda kunowira. Kana vasina kutarisira kutengesa kuti vatore chero nguva ipi zvayo nokukurumidza, vanofanira kuisa vashandi.
Iko kusakosha kwebasa kunokonzera kubhadhara kudhakwa kudonhedzera zvimwe, ndicho chikonzero icho chinongororwa. Zvinokonzera kusakosha kwemabasa. Mienzaniso inosanganisira dambudziko rezvemari ra2008 uye Great Depression ye1929 .
Kusimudza Murairo Wakawanda Chikonzero-Kushaya Kukwana Kushaya Basa
Kusava nemhosva-kusakwana kwemabasa kune dzimwe nguva kunoitika apo mibairo yakakwirira kwazvo. Ndiyo imwe yenharo dzinopesana nehuwandu huripo huripo . Vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti kana mabhizimisi anomanikidzwa kubhadhara mari yakakwirira pamunhu wese, vanofanira kutendera vamwe vashandi kuenda. Mune mamwe makambani anotengesa mari, ichokwadi. Asi makambani akawanda anokwanisa kudhura mari kune vatengi vavo.
Hasi Zvikonzero Zvose Zvokusava Nehupfumi Ita Urovha
Kana mumwe munhu akasiya kutsvaga basa, kune rumwe rutivi, BLS hairevi kuti iri muhuwandu hwemabasa . Kana mumwe munhu akarega, anodzokera kuchikoro kana kuti asiye vashandi kuti atarisire vana kana dzimwe nhengo dzemhuri, iyo haisi urombo.
Ndiko nokuti havachachengeti basa. Kunyange kana vakada basa, BLS haina kuverengwa sevasingashandisi kunze kwekuti vakatarisa mumwedzi wapfuura.
Vanhu vakatsvaga mugore rapfuura, asi kwete mwedzi wapfuura, vanonzi marginally kusashanda. Izvo zvinosanganiswa mu "BLS" yekuti " kusashanda kwemaitiro chaiwo ." Vamwe vanhu vanoti hurumende inoderedza kusashaya basa nekupa chirongwa chepamutemo, panzvimbo ye "chaiyo" purogiramu.