Chikonzero nei hurumende inogona kukanganisa kushaikwa kwebhajiti uye haugoni
Iko kune chirango chinowanikwa pakarepo kune masangano akawanda anoramba achikanganisika. Kana munhu kana mhuri achiita kudaro, vatengi vavo vanouya vachidana. Sezvo zvikwereti zvisingabhadharwi, zvikwereti zvadzo zvinowanikwa. Izvo zvinoita kuti chikwereti chitsva chinodhura.
Pakupedzisira, vangangodaro vanoparidza bankruptcy.
Izvo zvinoshandawo kumakambani anoramba achikwereta mari. Kusungwa kwavo kunowira. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, vanofanira kubhadhara zvikwereti zvakadzama zvekuwana zvikwereti zvachose.
Hurumende dzakasiyana. Vanowana mari kubva pamitero. Mari dzavo dzinobatsira vanhu vanobhadhara mitero. Vatungamiri vehurumende vanochengetedza rubatsiro rwakakurumbira kuburikidza nekupa mabasa Kana vachida kupfuurira kusarudzwa, vachapedza zvakanyanya. Izvi ndezvokuti vhoti vakawanda havafariri nezvekukwereta kwechikwereti.
Kunyangwe kushaya kwekuAmerica Kunoshandiswa Mari
Hurumende yehurumende inobhadhara mari yacho. Vazhinji vanokwereta vanofunga kuti hurumende inonyanya kubhadhara vatengi vavo. Izvo zvinoita kuti hurumende hurumende dzive dzakakosha kudarika riskier zvisungo zvehurumende . Somugumisiro, hurumende inofarira kuwedzera inoramba yakaderera. Izvo zvinobvumira hurumende kuramba dzichikanganisika kwemakore.
IUnited States inobhadhara mari yayo neHaimari bhizimisi, manotsi uye zvisungo .
Iyo ndiyo nzira yehurumende yokudhinda mari. Iri kusika mari yakawanda inowanikwa mune mari yeyika iyoyo. Nokufamba kwenguva, inoderedza kukosha kwemari yenyika iyoyo. Ndiko nokuti, sezvo zvisungo zvinowedzera mumusika, chipo chinowedzera kudiwa .
Nyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira United States, inokwanisa kudhindisa mari yavo pachavo.
Sezvo zvikwereti zvinouya zvakakodzera, zvinongogadzira mari yakawanda uye kuribhadhara. Izvozvo zvinoderedza kukosha kweko mari sezvo mari inowedzera. Kana kukanganisa kuri kuenzanisa, hazvikuvadzi hupfumi. Pane kudaro, inoita kuti hupfumi huwedzere. Ndiko kushandiswa kwehurumende chinhu chinokonzerwa nehuwandu hwenyika yose, inozivikanwa sehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvemumba .
IUnited States inobatsirwa nenzvimbo yayo yakasiyana. Dhora reUnited States rinoshanda semari yenyika yose . Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti inoshandiswa kune dzimwe nyika dzekutengeserana. Semuenzaniso, zvinenge zvese zvibvumirano zvemafuta zvinodhura mumadhora . Somugumisiro, United States inokwanisa kuchengetedza zvakakwana chikwereti chikuru kudarika imwe nyika ipi neipi.
Migumisiro haisi pakarepo. Vatengi vanogutsikana nokuti vanoziva kuti vachabhadharwa. Vakasarudzwa vakuru vanoramba vachivimbisa kuti kune mamwe mazano, mabasa, uye kubhadhara mitero . Kuvataurira kuti vachawana zvishoma kubva kuhurumende vaizozviuraya mune zvematongerwo enyika. Somugumisiro, vazhinji vatungamiri vakawedzera kukanganisa kwemari .
Bhuku reNhoroondo yeBabhadharo
Pamusoro pezvakaitika kare, hurongwa hwehurumende yeUnited States hwakaramba huri pasi pe3 muzana yeGDP. Yakapfuura chikamu ichocho kuti mari mari uye panguva yekudzoka. Imwe nguva hondo nekutorwa zvakaguma, kukanganisa-ku-GDP kuyerwa kwakadzokera kune maitiro akafanana.
Kuongororwa kwezvakawanda gore negore kunoratidzira kukanganisa-ku-GDP kuwirirana katatu munguva yematambudziko emari. Chikamu chechikonzero chacho chaiva chekuwedzera kwehupfumi hwehupfumi. Asi chikamu chakanga chawedzerwa kupedza kuti chiwane kukura zvakare.
The Deficit and Debt
Gore roga roga kukanganisa kunowedzera kune chikwereti chakakwirira chenyika . Sezvo chikwereti chichikura, chinowedzera kukanganisa munzira mbiri. Chokutanga, kufarira chikwereti kunofanira kubhadharwa gore negore. Izvi zvinowedzera kushandiswa asi pasina kupa chero rubatsiro. Kana zvikwereti zvinokwidziridzwa zvikwira zvakakwana, zvinoita kuti zvikudzwe pakukura kwehupfumi, sezvo mari iyo ingadai yakashandiswa kusimbisa hupfumi.
Chechipiri, kukwidziridzwa kwemari chikoro kunogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti hurumende iwedzere mari. Vanhu vane chikwereti vanonetseka pamusoro pekukwanisa kwenyika kubhadhara chikwereti chacho. Apo izvi zvinenge zvichiitika, vanoda kuti purogiramu yakakwirira inokwidziridzwe kuti ipe kudzoka kukuru kune ngozi yakakwirira iyi.
Izvo zvinowedzera kukanganisa gore negore. Bhizinesi reNyika rinoti chikonzero ichi chekugadzirisa ndechekuti chikwereti chenyika yeGDP chikave 77 muzana kana kupfuura.
Inosvika pakuzvidzivirira, sezvo nyika inotora chikwereti chitsva chokubhadhara chikwereti chavo chekare. Nhamba dzechidhindo pane chikwereti chitsva skyrockets. Inoramba ichingodhura kune dzimwe nyika kuti ipfuure pamusoro pemari chikwereti. Kana ikaramba ichiita kwenguva yakareba, nyika inogona kutadza pane chikwereti chayo . Ndicho chakakonzera kuGreece mhaka yematambudziko muna 2009.
United States yakasiyana. Munguva yematambudziko emari muna 2008 , kukosha kwechiroro kwakasimbiswa ne 22 muzana kana ichienzaniswa ne euro. Ndiko nokuti dhora inzvimbo yakachengeteka inotengeswa. Dhora racho rakasimukazve muna 2010 nemhaka yechikwereti che eurozone . Sezvo kukosha kwechiroro kuchikwira, zvikwereti zvinowira. Ndokusaka veZimbabwe veparamende vaisafanira kunetseka nezvekukwira mari yeHarare yezvigadzirwa , kunyange chikwereti chakawedzera. Somugumisiro, kukanganiswa kwepamusoro kweUnited States kuwedzera kune chikwereti .
Muna 2016, mutengo wemari wakatanga kuwedzera. Izvo zvichaita kuti kufarira kune chikwereti chepasi rose kaviri mumakore mana. Chikwereti chichawedzera kukanganisa kusvika apo varairidzi vanobvunza kana United States inogona kuribhadhara.