Chikwereti cheUnited States neMutungamiri: Ne Dollar nePententi

Chikonzero nei Muvengi ari ... Barack Obama

Ndeipi nzira yakanakisisa yekuona kuti mutungamiri wega wega wega wakapa sei $ 21 trillion US chikwereti ? Nzira inonyanyozivikanwa ndeyekuenzanisa chikwata chekwereti kubva apo mutungamiri anopinda muhofisi kune chikwereti chechikwereti paanosiya. Chimiro chakanaka chinomiririra igrafu inoratidza chikamu chechikwereti chakawedzerwa pasi pemutungamiri wega wega. Iwe unogonawo kuenzanisa chikwereti se peresenti yemari inowanikwa.

Asi idzi haisi nzira dzakarurama dzekuyera chikwereti chakagadzirwa nemutungamiri wega wega.

Sei? Mutungamiri haana hutungamiri hwakawanda pamusoro pechikwereti chakawedzerwa mugore rake rokutanga muhofisi. Izvi ndezvokuti bhajeti yegore iro rezvemari raive ratogadzwa nemutungamiri wekare.

Semuenzaniso, Mutungamiri Bush akatora basa munaJanuary 2001. Akaendesa bhajeti yake yekutanga munaFebruary. Asi izvi zvaive zveFY 2002, izvo zvisingatangi kusvika munaOctober 1. Kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe yekutanga yegore rake idzva, Bush aifanira kurarama nemutungamiri weChitungamiri Clinton. Icho chaiva FY 2001, icho chakaenderera mberi kusvikira paSeptember 30, 2001. Ndokusaka pasina purezidhendi mutsva ari kupomerwa mhosva yebhajheji mugore rake rokutanga muhofisi.

Hongu, zvinopesana. Asi gore rehurumende rezvemari rakagadzirirwa nenzira iyo kupa mutungamiri mutsva nguva yekuisa pamwe chete bhajeti yake mumwedzi wake wokutanga muhofisi.

Nzira Yakanakisisa Yokuenzanisa Chikwereti neMutungamiri

Imwe nzira yekuyera chikwereti nemutungamiriri wehurumende ndeyekukwereta zvingabhadhara bhajeti . Ndizvo nokuti mutungamiri wehurumende ndiye anokonzera bhadharo yake.

Kukanganisa kwegore negore kunofunga kushandiswa kwemari inoshandiswa uye kutarisirwa kwemari kubva kune zvakatemerwa mitero yekodzero kana kukwira. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, ona Kurasikirwa neMutungamiri .

Asi pane musiyano pakati pekushaya mari uye chikwereti nemutungamiri wenyika. Izvi ndizvo zvinoreva kuti vatungamiri vose vanogona kushandisa kurara kwemaoko kuti kuderedze kuonekwa kwechikanganiso.

Vanogona kukwereta kubva kuhurumende yemari yekubhadhara mari. Semuenzaniso, Social Security Trust Fund yakashandisa mari yakawanda kubva muna 1987. Ndizvo zvaivepo kuti kune vanhu vakawanda vanoita basa vachipa mari nemitero yemitero kupfuura vanhu vakapedza basa vachibvisa mari. Iko Mari inopa mari yayo yakawanda muhutori hweUnited States . Mutungamiri wenyika anogona kuderedza kukanganisa kuburikidza nekushandisa mari iyi panzvimbo yekubudisa mari itsva.

Barack Obama - Pasi Purezidhendi Obama, chikwereti chenyika chakakura zvikuru kudarika madhora. Akawedzera $ 7.917 trillion, 68 muzana inowedzera, mumakore manomwe. Uyu waiva wechishanu-kuwedzera kukura kwezana-uchenjeri. Obama huwandu hwehuwandu hwemari hwakabatanidza hutsva hwemari. Yakawedzera $ 787 mabhiriyoni kuburikidza nekucheka mitero, kuparadzira kusakosha kwebasa , nekubhadhara mari yehupfumi yemabasa. Izvo zvakatorwa neB Obama zvinowedzera $ 858 mabhiriyoni kune chikwereti mumakore maviri.

Budget yeB Obama inowedzera kushandiswa kwemari yekudzivirira kusvika pakati pe $ 700 mabhiriyoni uye $ 800 mabhiriyoni pagore. Mari yeHurumende yakanga yakaderera, zvichienderana nemishumo yepamusoro yemitero kubva muna 2008 matambudziko emari . Akatsigirawo Patient Protection uye Affordable Care Act . Yakagadzirirwa kuderedza chikwereti ne $ 143 mabhiriyoni kupfuura gumi. Asi izvi zvakachengetwa hazvina kuratidza kusvikira makore apfuura.

George W. Bush - Mutungamiri Bush akawedzera $ 5.849 trillion, yechipiri-chikuru kwazvo.

Yaiva yechina-yepamusoro yezana yekuwedzera. Bush inowedzera chikwereti 101 muzana kubvira kwaitangira musi waSeptember 30, 2001, pa $ 5.8 trillion. Ndiwo mugumo weFY 2001, uyo waiva Mutungamiri weChitendari yekupedzisira. Bush inotanga Hondo Nekutyisa mukupindura ku 9/11 kutambudzwa . Hondo Yekutya yaisanganisira hondo mbiri. Hondo muAfghanistan inodhura $ 1 triloni uye Hondo yeIraq inosvika $ 807.5 bhiriyoni. Vakawedzera mari yekushandisa mari yekunyora mazana e $ 600 mabhiriyoni kusvika ku $ 800 mabhiriyoni pagore.

Mutungamiri Bush akazopindurawo mugore re2001 kuburikidza nekudarika EGTRRA neJGTRRA . Imba yeBush inoderedza zvakare kuderedza mari. Akabvumidza $ 700 biliyoni bhailout pakabhadhari ekurwisana nematambudziko ehupfumi munyika yose . Vose Vatungamiri Bush uye Obama vaifanira kurwisana nepamusoro ekushandisa mari ye Social Social and Medicare.

Franklin D. Roosevelt - Mutungamiri Roosevelt akawedzera chikwereti icho chinonyanya kukosha-kuchenjera. Kunyange zvazvo achingowedzera $ 236 mabhiriyoni, ichi chaive chikwata chemazana makumi maviri nemakumi maviri kubva ku $ 23 mabhiriyoni chikwereti chakasiyiwa neMutungamiri Hoover. Zvechokwadi, Kukura Kwekukuru kwakatora kukura kwakakura kunze kwemari. Idzidzo Itsva inodhura mabhiriyoni. Asi mupiro mukuru weDDR kune chikwereti ndeyeHondo Yenyika II inoshandisa. Akawedzera $ 209 mabhiriyoni chikwereti pakati pa1942 na1945.

Woodrow Wilson - Mutungamiri Wilson aiva wechipiri-kuwedzera kukuru kune chikwereti-inenge yakachenjera. Akawedzera $ 21 bhiriyoni, iyo yakawedzera 727 kubva muzana kubva kune $ 2.9 madhora emadhora ayo akatangira. Wilson aifanira kubhadhara Hondo Yenyika I. Pamberi yehutungamiri hwake, Mutemo Wechipiri Werusununguko Wakaipa akapa Congress kodzero yekutora chikwereti chenyika .

Mari Yakawedzerwa Kubhadhara Kwegore Negore Rega Kubva muna 1960

Donald Trump (sezvakaratidzwa mubhadharo yeFY 2019): Urongwa hwokuwedzera $ 8.282 trillion, 41 muzana kubva ku $ 20.245 trillion chikwereti pakuguma kwebhadharo yekupedzisira yaB Obama, FY 2017. Kana achishandisa sezvaanotarisira, Trump ichawedzera yechipiri- yakanyanya kudarika madhora munhoroondo. Zvinotonyanya kukosha, iye achawedzera zvakanyanya mumutambo wake wekutanga sezvo Obama akaita nenzira mbiri.

• FY 2021 - $ 1.119 trillion.
• FY 2020 - $ 1,198 trillion.
• FY 2019 - $ 1.225 trillion.
• FY 2018 - $ 1.233 trillion.

Barack Obama : Awedzera $ 8,588 trillion, 74 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 11.657 trillion chikwereti pakuguma kwebhadha yekupedzisira yeBush, FY 2009.

• FY 2017 - $ 672 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2016 - $ 1.423 trillion.
• FY 2015 - $ 327 biliyoni.
• FY 2014 - $ 1.086 trillion.
• FY 2013 - $ 672 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2012 - $ 1.276 trillion.
• FY 2011 - $ 1.229 trillion.
• FY 2010 - $ 1,652 trillion.
• FY 2009 - $ 253 mabhiriyoni. (Congress yakapedza Mutemo weEconomist Stimulus Act , iyo yakashandisa madhora 253 mabhiriyoni muna FY 2009. Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvisingafaniri kuwedzerwa kuMutungamiri weBatrice Obama kune chikwereti.)

George W. Bush : Wakawedzerwa $ 5.849 trillion, 101 muzana kubva ku $ 5.8 trillion chikwereti pakuguma kwebhadharo yekupedzisira yaClinton, FY 2001.

• FY 2009 - $ 1.632 trillion. (Kukanganiswa kweBush pasina ruzivo rweMutemo Wekusimudzira Simba).
• FY 2008 - $ 1.017 trillion.
• FY 2007 - $ 501 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2006 - $ 574 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2005 - $ 554 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2004 - $ 596 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2003 - $ 555 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 2002 - $ 421 bhiriyoni.

Bill Clinton : Wakawedzera $ 1.396 trillion, 32% kubva ku $ 4.4 trillion chikwereti pakuguma kweGeorge HW Bush gwaro rekupedzisira, FY 1993.

• FY 2001 - $ 133 biliyoni.
• FY 2000 - $ 18 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1999 - $ 130 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1998 - $ 113 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1997 - $ 188 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1996 - $ 251 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1995 - $ 281 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1994 - $ 281 mabhiriyoni.

George HW Bush : Wakawedzerwa $ 1.554 trillion, 54 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 2.8 trillion chikwereti pakuguma kwebhajeti rekupedzisira raReagan, FY 1989.

• FY 1993 - $ 347 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1992 - $ 399 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1991 - $ 432 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1990 - $ 376 bhiriyoni.

Ronald Reagan : Wakawedzera $ 1.86 trillion, 186 kubva muzana kubva kune $ 998 mabhiriyoni ekukwereta pamagumo ekugadzirisa kwekupedzisira kwaCarter, FY 1981. Reaganomics haina kushandira kukura uwandu hwekukwanisa kubvisa kukodzerwa kwemitero.

• FY 1989 - $ 255 biliyoni.
• FY 1988 - $ 252 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1987 - $ 225 biliyoni.
• FY 1986 - $ 297 biliyoni.
• FY 1985 - $ 256 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1984 - $ 195 biliyoni.
• FY 1983 - $ 235 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1982 - $ 144 biliyoni.

Jimmy Carter : Wakawedzera $ 299 Bhiriyoni, 43 kubva kuzana kubva muzana $ 699 mabhiriyoni ekukwereta kumagumo ebhadharo yekupedzisira ye Ford, FY 1977.

• FY 1981 - $ 90 biliyoni.
• FY 1980 - $ 81 mabhiriyoni.
• FY 1979 - $ 55 biliyoni.
• FY 1978 - $ 73 biliyoni.

Gerald Ford : Yakawedzerwa $ 224 mabhiriyoni, 47 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 475 bhiriyoni chikwereti pakuguma kwejeri yekupedzisira yaNixon, FY 1974.

• FY 1977 - $ 78 biliyoni.
• FY 1976 - $ 87 biliyoni.
• FY 1975 - $ 58 biliyoni.

Richard Nixon : Wakawedzerwa $ 121 biliyoni, kuwedzera kwemazana 34 kubva pamadhora madhora makumi matatu nemadhora makumi maviri nemazana matatu ekupedzisira kwebhadharo yekupedzisira yeLBJ, FY 1969.

• FY 1974 - $ 17 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1973 - $ 31 biliyoni.
• FY 1972 - $ 29 biliyoni.
• FY 1971 - $ 27 biliyoni.
• FY 1970 - $ 17 bhiriyoni.

Lyndon B. Johnson : Akawedzera $ 42 mabhiriyoni, 13 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 312 bhiriyoni chikwereti pakuguma kwebhajhe yekupedzisira yaJFK, FY 1964.

• FY 1969 - $ 6 biliyoni.
• FY 1968 - $ 21 biliyoni.
• FY 1967 - $ 6 biliyoni.
• FY 1966 - $ 3 biliyoni.
• FY 1965 - $ 6 biliyoni.

John F. Kennedy : Wakawedzera $ 23 biliyoni, huwandu hwe8 kubva muzana kubva kune $ 289 bhiriyoni chikwereti pamugumo webhajeti yekupedzisira yeEisenhower, FY 1961.

• FY 1964 - $ 6 biliyoni.
• FY 1963 - $ 7 biliyoni.
• FY 1962 - $ 10 biliyoni.

Dwight Eisenhower : Yakawedzerwa $ 23 mabhiriyoni, 9 muzana kubva ku $ 266 madhora emadhora ekuguma kwebhadha yekupedzisira yeTruman, FY 1953.

• FY 1961 - $ 3 biliyoni.
• FY 1960 - $ 2 biliyoni.
• FY 1959 - $ 8 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1958 - $ 6 biliyoni.
• FY 1957 - $ 2 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1956 - $ 2 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1955 - $ 3 biliyoni.
• FY 1954 - $ 5 biliyoni.

Harry Truman : Wakawedzera $ 7 biliyoni, kuwedzera kwe3 kubva muzana kubva pamadhora madhora makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi mashanu emadhora ekupedzisira kwebhadharo rekupedzisira ra FDR, FY 1945.

• FY 1953 - $ 7 biliyoni.
• FY 1952 - $ 4 biliyoni.
• FY 1951 - $ 2 biliyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1950 - $ 5 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1949 - shoma shoma.
• FY 1948 - $ 6 biliyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1947 - $ 11 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1946 - $ 11 bhiriyoni.

Franklin D. Roosevel t : Wakawedzera $ 236 mabhiriyoni, kuwedzera kwemazana 1,048 kubva mu $ 23 biliyoni chikwereti pakuguma kwebhajeti yekupedzisira, FY 1933.

• FY 1945 - $ 58 biliyoni.
• FY 1944 - $ 64 biliyoni.
• FY 1943 - $ 64 biliyoni.
• FY 1942 - $ 23 biliyoni.
• FY 1941 - $ 6 biliyoni.
• FY 1940 - $ 3 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1939 - $ 3 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1938 - $ 1 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1937 - $ 3 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1936 - $ 5 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1935 - $ 2 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1934 - $ 5 biliyoni.

Herbert Hoover : Wakawedzera $ 6 biliyoni, 33 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 17 bhiriyoni chikwereti pamugumo webhajeti yekupedzisira yaColidlidge, FY 1929.

• FY 1933 - $ 3 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1932 - $ 3 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1931 - $ 1 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1930 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.

Calvin Coolidge : Achibvisa $ 5 mabhiriyoni kubva pachikwereti, 26 muzana inoderera kubva pamadhora madhora makumi maviri nemazana maviri emadhora ekupedzisira kweGari rekupedzisira raHinging, FY 1923.

• FY 1929 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1928 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1927 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1926 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1925 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1924 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.

Warren G. Kubata: Kubvisa $ 2 biliyoni kubva pachikwereti, 7 muzana inoderera kubva pamadhora madhora makumi maviri nemadhora makumi maviri nemadhora ekupedzisira kwebhadha rekupedzisira raWilson, FY 1921.

• FY 1923 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1922 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.

Woodrow Wilson : Akawedzera $ 21 biliyoni kune chikwereti, 727 kubva muzana kubva ku $ 2.9 madhora emari pamagumo ekugadzirisa kwebhadha yekupedzisira, FY 1913.

• FY 1921 - $ 2 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1920 - $ 1 bhiriyoni inopfuura.
• FY 1919 - $ 13 biliyoni.
• FY 1918 - $ 9 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1917 - $ 2 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1916 - $ 1 bhiriyoni.
• FY 1915 - $ 0 bhiriyoni (zvishoma zvishoma).
• FY 1914 - $ 0 biliyoni.

FY 1789 - FY 1913 : $ 2.9 mabhiriyoni akwereta. (Kubva: Historical Tables, US Treasury Department.)